Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.
- Short-term effects of L-citrulline supplementation on arterial stiffness in middle-aged men.
Ochiai M; Hayashi T; Morita M; Ina K; Maeda M; Watanabe F; Morishita K · International journal of cardiology · 2012
Randomized trial15 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- L-arginine improves endothelial function and reduces LDL oxidation in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
Yin WH; Chen JW; Tsai C; Chiang MC; Young MS; Lin SJ · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2006
Randomized trial31 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Effects of l-citrulline supplementation and watermelon consumption on longer-term and postprandial vascular function and cardiometabolic risk markers: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in adults.
Smeets ETHC; Mensink RP; Joris PJ · The British journal of nutrition · 2026
Meta-analysis17 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- Association of l-Arginine Supplementation with Markers of Endothelial Function in Patients with Cardiovascular or Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Rodrigues-Krause J; Krause M; Rocha IMGD; Umpierre D; Fayh APT · Nutrients · 2019
Meta-analysis13 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- The effect of l-arginine supplementation on lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
Hadi A; Arab A; Moradi S; Pantovic A; Clark CCT; Ghaedi E · The British journal of nutrition · 2020
Meta-analysis12 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Oral citrulline supplementation in pregnancies with preeclampsia: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial.
Winer N; Misbert E; Masson D; Girault A; Alexandre-Gouabau MC; Ducarme G; Dochez V; Thubert T; Boivin M; Ferchaud-Roucher V; Péré M; Darmaun D · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
Randomized trial115 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- Serum concentrations of L-arginine and L-homoarginine in male patients with intermittent claudication: a cross-sectional and prospective investigation in the CAVASIC Study.
Vogl L; Pohlhammer J; Meinitzer A; Rantner B; Stadler M; Peric S; Hammerer-Lercher A; Klein-Weigel P; Fraedrich G; Kronenberg F; Kollerits B · Atherosclerosis · 2015
Cohort study478 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Reassessment of the effect of oral l-arginine on blood pressure: A systematic review and meta-analysis based on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
Shi Y; Liu Y; Zhou Z; Xu S; Luo P · Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2026
Meta-analysis202 participants5 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Effect of Long-Term L-Arginine Supplementation on Arterial Compliance and Metabolic Parameters in Patients with Multiple Cardiovascular risk Factors: Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.
Guttman H; Zimlichman R; Boaz M; Matas Z; Shargorodsky M · Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2024
Randomized trial90 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Increase in fasting vascular endothelial function after short-term oral L-arginine is effective when baseline flow-mediated dilation is low: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Bai Y; Sun L; Yang T; Sun K; Chen J; Hui R · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2009
Meta-analysis492 participants13 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Oral L-Arginine Administration Improves Anthropometric and Biochemical Indices Associated With Cardiovascular Diseases in Obese Patients: A Randomized, Single Blind Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial.
Dashtabi A; Mazloom Z; Fararouei M; Hejazi N · Research in cardiovascular medicine · 2016
Randomized trial90 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceArginine
- Does l-citrulline supplementation and watermelon intake reduce blood pressure in middle-aged and older adults? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Luo P; Chen J; Liu K; Zhang J · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2025
Meta-analysis415 participants15 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk.
An P; Wan S; Luo Y; Luo J; Zhang X; Zhou S; Xu T; He J; Mechanick JI; Wu WC; Ren F; Liu S · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2022
Meta-analysis883,627 participants884 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- l-Citrulline supplementation improves O2 uptake kinetics and high-intensity exercise performance in humans.
Bailey SJ; Blackwell JR; Lord T; Vanhatalo A; Winyard PG; Jones AM · Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2016
Randomized trial10 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- Effects of L-Citrulline Supplementation on Endothelial Function and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women.
Maharaj A; Fischer SM; Dillon KN; Kang Y; Martinez MA; Figueroa A · Nutrients · 2022
Randomized trial25 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceCitrulline
- Associations of dietary folate, vitamin B6 and B12 intake with cardiovascular outcomes in 115664 participants: a large UK population-based cohort.
Zhang B; Dong H; Xu Y; Xu D; Sun H; Han L · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023
Cohort study115,664 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceFolate
- Folate, Homocysteine, and Adverse Outcomes After Ischemic Stroke.
Shi M; Zheng J; Liu Y; Mao X; Wu X; Chu M; Niu H; Sun L; Chang X; He Y; Liu Y; Guo D; Zhang Y; Zhu Z; Zhao J · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
Cohort study3,530 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceFolate
- Effect of folic acid on endothelial function following acute myocardial infarction.
Moens AL; Claeys MJ; Wuyts FL; Goovaerts I; Van Hertbruggen E; Wendelen LC; Van Hoof VO; Vrints CJ · The American journal of cardiology · 2007
Randomized trial40 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceFolate
- Folic acid enhances endothelial function and reduces blood pressure in smokers: a randomized controlled trial.
Mangoni AA; Sherwood RA; Swift CG; Jackson SH · Journal of internal medicine · 2003
Randomized trial24 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceFolate
- 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, the active form of folic acid, restores endothelial function in familial hypercholesterolemia.
Verhaar MC; Wever RM; Kastelein JJ; van Dam T; Koomans HA; Rabelink TJ · Circulation · 1998
Non-randomized trial20 participantsflagCardiovascular Support forscienceFolate
- Investigation of the effect of nitrate and L-arginine intake on aerobic, anaerobic performance, balance, agility, and recovery in elite taekwondo athletes.
Kavcı Z; Ozan M; Buzdağlı Y; Savaş A; Uçar H · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2024
Randomized trial15 participantsflagEnergy forscienceArginine
- The Effects of Arginine-Based Supplements on Fatigue Levels following COVID-19 Infection: A Prospective Study in Romania.
Turcu-Stiolica A; Ionele CM; Ungureanu BS; Subtirelu MS · Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
Non-randomized trial505 participantsflagEnergy forscienceArginine
- Isolated but not combined ergogenic effects of caffeine and L-arginine during an isokinetic knee extension.
Zart S; Brachtendorf M; Becker S; Fröhlich M · Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
Randomized trial29 participantsflagEnergy forscienceArginine
- L-Arginine but not L-glutamine likely increases exogenous carbohydrate oxidation during endurance exercise.
Rowlands DS; Clarke J; Green JG; Shi X · European journal of applied physiology · 2012
Randomized trial8 participantsflagEnergy forscienceArginine
- Effect of L-arginine on energy metabolism, skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue in South Asian and Europid prediabetic men: a randomised double-blinded crossover study.
Boon MR; Hanssen MJW; Brans B; Hülsman CJM; Hoeks J; Nahon KJ; Bakker C; van Klinken JB; Havekes B; Schaart G; Jazet IM; Rensen PCN; van Marken Lichtenbelt WD · Diabetologia · 2019
Randomized trial20 participantsflagEnergy forscienceArginine
- Acute Effect of Citrulline Malate on Repetition Performance During Strength Training: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Vårvik FT; Bjørnsen T; Gonzalez AM · International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism · 2021
Meta-analysis137 participants8 studies pooledflagEnergy forscienceCitrulline
- Oral L-citrulline supplementation enhances cycling time trial performance in healthy trained men: Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled 2-way crossover study.
Suzuki T; Morita M; Kobayashi Y; Kamimura A · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2016
Randomized trial22 participantsflagEnergy forscienceCitrulline
- Citrulline malate enhances athletic anaerobic performance and relieves muscle soreness.
Pérez-Guisado J; Jakeman PM · Journal of strength and conditioning research · 2010
Randomized trial41 participantsflagEnergy forscienceCitrulline
- Citrulline/malate promotes aerobic energy production in human exercising muscle.
Bendahan D; Mattei JP; Ghattas B; Confort-Gouny S; Le Guern ME; Cozzone PJ · British journal of sports medicine · 2002
Single-arm trial18 participantsflagEnergy forscienceCitrulline
- The Effect of Citrulline Malate Supplementation on Muscle Fatigue Among Healthy Participants.
Farney TM; Bliss MV; Hearon CM; Salazar DA · Journal of strength and conditioning research · 2019
Randomized trial12 participantsflagEnergy forscienceCitrulline