Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.
- Effect of short-term, high-dose retinol on dark adaptation in aging and early age-related maculopathy.
Owsley C; McGwin G; Jackson GR; Heimburger DC; Piyathilake CJ; Klein R; White MF; Kallies K · Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2006
Randomized trial104 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Vitamin A and fish oils for retinitis pigmentosa.
Rayapudi S; Schwartz SG; Wang X; Chavis P · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
Systematic review866 participants3 studies pooledflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Long-term effects of fenretinide on retinal function.
Decensi A; Fontana V; Fioretto M; Rondanina G; Torrisi R; Orengo MA; Costa A · European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 1997
Clinical trial42 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Efficacy and Tolerability of Topical 0.1% Stabilized Bioactive Retinol for Photoaging: A Vehicle-Controlled Integrated Analysis.
Farris P; Berson D; Bhatia N; Goldberg D; Lain E; Mariwalla K; Zeichner J; Miller D; McGuire T; Kizoulis M · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2024
Meta-analysis471 participants6 studies pooledflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin A
- Tensile properties and contours of aging facial skin. A controlled double-blind comparative study of the effects of retinol, melibiose-lactose and their association.
Piérard-Franchimont C; Castelli D; Cromphaut IV; Bertin C; Ries G; Cauwenbergh G; Piérard GE · Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2016
Randomized trial120 participantsflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin A
- Antiaging action of retinol: from molecular to clinical.
Bellemère G; Stamatas GN; Bruère V; Bertin C; Issachar N; Oddos T · Skin pharmacology and physiology · 2009
Randomized trial48 participantsflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin A
- An Updated Review of Topical Tretinoin in Dermatology: From Acne and Photoaging to Skin Cancer.
Balado-Simó P; Morgado-Carrasco D; Gómez-Armayones S; López-Ferrer A; Barco D; Ferrándiz-Pulido C; Podlipnik S · Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
Narrative reviewflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin A
- Novel Cyclized Hexapeptide-9 Outperforms Retinol Against Skin Aging: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Active- and Vehicle-Controlled Clinical Trial.
Chang H; Tao K; Yang Y; Wang Y; Ge M; Wang X; Tang S; Yu H · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025
Randomized trialflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin A
- Randomized controlled trial using vitamins E and D supplementation in atopic dermatitis.
Javanbakht MH; Keshavarz SA; Djalali M; Siassi F; Eshraghian MR; Firooz A; Seirafi H; Ehsani AH; Chamari M; Mirshafiey A · The Journal of dermatological treatment · 2011
Randomized trial45 participantsflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin E
- Serum vitamin E levels and chronic inflammatory skin diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Liu X; Yang G; Luo M; Lan Q; Shi X; Deng H; Wang N; Xu X; Zhang C · PloS one · 2022
Meta-analysis20 studies pooledflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin E
- Evidence-Based Nutritional Interventions in Wound Care.
Saeg F; Orazi R; Bowers GM; Janis JE · Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2021
Systematic review2,339 participants36 studies pooledflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin E
- Effects of tocotrienol on aging skin: A systematic review.
Ghazali NI; Mohd Rais RZ; Makpol S; Chin KY; Yap WN; Goon JA · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
Systematic reviewflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin E
- Carotenoids and carotenoids plus vitamin E protect against ultraviolet light-induced erythema in humans.
Stahl W; Heinrich U; Jungmann H; Sies H; Tronnier H · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2000
Randomized trialflagSkin Health forscienceVitamin E
- A randomized trial of vitamin A and vitamin E supplementation for retinitis pigmentosa.
Berson EL; Rosner B; Sandberg MA; Hayes KC; Nicholson BW; Weigel-DiFranco C; Willett W · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 1993
Randomized trial601 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Efficacy and safety of retinol palmitate ophthalmic solution in the treatment of dry eye: a Japanese Phase II clinical trial.
Toshida H; Funaki T; Ono K; Tabuchi N; Watanabe S; Seki T; Otake H; Kato T; Ebihara N; Murakami A · Drug design, development and therapy · 2018
Randomized trial66 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in children from six months to five years of age.
Imdad A; Mayo-Wilson E; Haykal MR; Regan A; Sidhu J; Smith A; Bhutta ZA · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
Meta-analysis1,223,856 participants47 studies pooledflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Vitamin A supplementation improves retinal function in infants at risk of retinopathy of prematurity.
Mactier H; McCulloch DL; Hamilton R; Galloway P; Bradnam MS; Young D; Lavy T; Farrell L; Weaver LT · The Journal of pediatrics · 2012
Randomized trial89 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin A
- Associations Between Vitamin D Intake and Progression to Incident Advanced Age-Related Macular Degeneration.
Merle BMJ; Silver RE; Rosner B; Seddon JM · Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2017
Cohort study2,146 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin D
- Circulating vitamin D concentration and age-related macular degeneration: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Annweiler C; Drouet M; Duval GT; Paré PY; Leruez S; Dinomais M; Milea D · Maturitas · 2017
Meta-analysis11 studies pooledflagVision Support forscienceVitamin D
- Low serum vitamin D is associated with axial length and risk of myopia in young children.
Tideman JW; Polling JR; Voortman T; Jaddoe VW; Uitterlinden AG; Hofman A; Vingerling JR; Franco OH; Klaver CC · European journal of epidemiology · 2017
Cohort study2,666 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin D
- The effect of vitamin D supplementation on the outcome of treatment with bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: a randomized clinical trial.
Fekri S; Soheilian M; Roozdar S; Abtahi SH; Nouri H · International ophthalmology · 2022
Randomized trial83 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin D
- Vitamin D Deficiency and Dry Eye Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
Shmushkevich SB; Bajrami S; Beauchamp B; Kane JS; Mutawe DL; Hollinger JC; Marks VA; Parekh PK; Rothman AL; Ansari ZA; Williams BK; Galor A · American journal of ophthalmology · 2026
Cohort study12,095,004 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin D
- Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration.
Evans JR; Lawrenson JG · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
Meta-analysis55,614 participants4 studies pooledflagVision Support forscienceVitamin E
- Dietary n-3 Fatty Acid, α-Tocopherol, Zinc, vitamin D, vitamin C, and β-carotene are Associated with Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Japan.
Aoki A; Inoue M; Nguyen E; Obata R; Kadonosono K; Shinkai S; Hashimoto H; Sasaki S; Yanagi Y · Scientific reports · 2017
Case-control study530 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin E
- Dietary carotenoids, vitamins C and E, and risk of cataract in women: a prospective study.
Christen WG; Liu S; Glynn RJ; Gaziano JM; Buring JE · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2008
Cohort study35,551 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin E
- Long-term nutrient intake and 5-year change in nuclear lens opacities.
Jacques PF; Taylor A; Moeller S; Hankinson SE; Rogers G; Tung W; Ludovico J; Willett WC; Chylack LT · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2005
Cohort study408 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin E
- Dietary intake of antioxidants and risk of age-related macular degeneration.
van Leeuwen R; Boekhoorn S; Vingerling JR; Witteman JC; Klaver CC; Hofman A; de Jong PT · JAMA · 2005
Cohort study4,765 participantsflagVision Support forscienceVitamin E