Product Image

Pure Arctic Cod Liver Oil Natural Strawberry Flavor

ChildLife Essentials
4.7
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(8390 ratings)
EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid) 800 mg
Omega-3 2350 mg
DHA 1100 mg
Product Image
Score72
A nutrient-dense cod liver oil with strong EPA and DHA, but conflicting serving entries and preformed vitamin A make careful label reading essential.
How scoring works
Quantity:8 Fluid Ounce(s) • (24 servings)
Goals:
Heart Health
Skin Health
Joint Health
Metabolism Boost
Mental Focus

Score 72

A nutrient-dense cod liver oil with strong EPA and DHA, but conflicting serving entries and preformed vitamin A make careful label reading essential.
How scoring works
$17.56($0.73 per serving)
Vitacost
$ 25.27
Vitacost
$ 21.85
iHerb
$ 24.99
Daily Vita
$ 17.56
Pure Formulas
$ 24.99
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Analysis

Cod liver oil provides meaningful EPA and DHA alongside vitamins A, D, and E. The balance supports heart, skin, joint, and general nutrient needs, with DHA contributing to brain structure.

The supplied data contains several repeated nutrient panels with different amounts, suggesting multiple serving sizes but not labeling them clearly. That ambiguity makes it essential to follow the current bottle directions rather than combining values from the entries.

Families seeking a flavored liquid may appreciate flexible measurement and the high omega-3 density. People already taking vitamin A or D, especially during pregnancy, need to account for the fat-soluble vitamins before regular use.

Who is it for
  • Families seeking a flavored liquid cod liver oil
  • People wanting omega-3s with vitamins A and D
Best for
  • Broad omega-3 and fat-soluble-vitamin support
  • Flexible liquid dosing

Pros

  • Substantial EPA and DHA
  • Provides vitamins A, D, and E
  • Liquid allows age-based serving adjustment
  • Strawberry flavor may improve acceptance

Cons

  • Supplied label contains conflicting repeated amounts
  • Exact serving size is unclear from the data
  • Molecular omega-3 form is not stated
  • Liquid requires careful measurement and refrigeration practices

Warnings

  • Preformed vitamin A from retinyl palmitate should not be overconsumed during pregnancy
  • Count vitamin D and vitamin A from other supplements before use
  • Cod liver oil is unsuitable for people with fish allergy
  • Omega-3s may add to anticoagulant or antiplatelet effects

Nutrient quality

82 Highest impact

Cod liver oil and vitamin E provide a defined, protected source with substantial EPA and DHA at the largest serving. Repeated age-based panels cloud dosing, while preformed vitamin A deserves attention when other retinol products are used.

Ingredient transparency

56 Moderate impact

EPA, DHA, and vitamins have amounts, but repeated age-based panels make the applicable serving unclear. Several blank ingredient names and missing inactive ingredients further weaken transparency.

Customer satisfaction

72 High impact

The supplied aggregate rating is favorable and supported by a very large review volume. Detailed feedback is unavailable, so repeated complaints and fit with the intended use cannot be judged.

Value for money

84 Highest impact

The formula provides strong practical value for its key fatty-acid content. Secondary fats, hidden blends, or limited target depth weaken category competitiveness.

Report analysis

Goals

Heart Health
Impact
Highest effect
A+ Goal FitA Strength of SupportA CoverageA+ Formula Quality
EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid) · 800 mgVitamin D · 20 mcg

The full serving supplies substantial EPA and DHA for triglyceride, membrane, and inflammatory support. Vitamin D and natural vitamin E add complementary cardiovascular and oxidation support.

No contaminant-testing claim or omega-3 molecular form is provided, which limits quality verification. The high omega-3 amount may add to bleeding risk in people using anticoagulant or antiplatelet medicines.

Study evidence
Vitamin D Mixed 164 studies
Skin Health
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportA CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Vitamin E · 10 mgOmega-3 · 450 mg

DHA and EPA support skin barrier balance, while vitamins A and E add epithelial and antioxidant support. The combination covers several skin pathways, although direct cosmetic evidence is less specific than for collagen peptides.

The age-based amounts are substantial and clearly broken out for the liquid servings. Because the product already contains preformed vitamin A, combining it with other retinol supplements can raise total exposure unnecessarily.

Study evidence
Omega-3 Supportive 35 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 106 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 38 studies
Joint Health
Impact
Highest effect
A- Goal FitA Strength of SupportB- CoverageA- Formula Quality
Omega-3 · 450 mg

EPA and DHA provide a substantial anti-inflammatory dose that may support joint comfort, while vitamins D and E add musculoskeletal and antioxidant support. The label clearly separates 800 mg EPA and 1,100 mg DHA for the older-child serving.

The product does not provide cartilage building blocks or lubrication support, and molecular oil form is not stated. Its vitamin A content should be counted with other retinol-containing supplements to avoid excessive intake, especially when using age-based servings.

Study evidence
Omega-3 Supportive 40 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 111 studies
Metabolism Boost
Impact
High effect
B- Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA- Formula Quality
Omega-3 · 450 mgVitamin D · 20 mcg

EPA and DHA at 1,900 mg at the largest listed serving support cell membranes, inflammatory balance, and insulin signaling. Their effect on metabolic rate or fat loss is indirect rather than thermogenic.

Age-specific liquid servings provide flexible dosing with clearly separated EPA and DHA amounts. The cod liver oil also supplies vitamins A and D, but oxidation testing and contaminant controls are not provided.

Study evidence
Omega-3 Supportive 42 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 65 studies
Mental Focus
Impact
High effect
D+ Goal FitB+ Strength of SupportC CoverageB+ Formula Quality
Vitamin D · 20 mcg

EPA and DHA are supplied at substantial age-dependent amounts that may support brain structure over time. Their effect on immediate attention is indirect rather than stimulant-like.

Vitamins A, D, and E broaden nutritional support, while the serving instructions require careful age matching. Because the oil contains preformed vitamin A, users should avoid stacking it with other high-retinol supplements beyond the labeled age-specific serving.

Study evidence

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Calories
85 Calorie(s)
Total Fat
9 Gram(s)
Saturated Fat
1.5 Gram(s)
Cholesterol
45 mg
Vitamin A
500 mcg
Vitamin D
20 mcg
Vitamin E
10 mg
Total Omega-3 Fatty Acids
2350 mg
Docosahexaenoic Acid
1100 mg
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
800 mg
Other Omega-3 Fatty Acids
450 mg
Gluten Free Dairy Free Children 4+ Children 1–4 Infants 0–1
Report overview
D+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityC Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value

The full serving provides a high EPA amount, but DHA remains the larger omega-3 component. EPA has moderate density, while vitamin E offers some oxidation protection despite the undisclosed molecular form. The EPA delivered per serving supports good cost efficiency, though no contaminant-testing claim is provided.

Omega-3 · 2350 mg OverallScore58
D- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityC- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value

Cod liver oil and vitamin E provide a defined source with antioxidant protection, but the molecular form is not stated. EPA and DHA are separately listed, although their share of total oil is low. The large child serving delivers excellent active-gram value, with no independent purity certification shown.

DHA · 1100 mg OverallScore56
D- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityD+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value

Age-based servings can provide moderate to high DHA amounts, with the largest listed serving delivering a substantial dose. Vitamin E offers oxidation protection, but the oil has low omega-3 density and lacks explicit contaminant testing or chemical-form disclosure. Cost efficiency is favorable at the largest serving, while cod-liver vitamin A warrants attention when other retinol products are used.

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Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on major coronary events in hypercholesterolaemic patients (JELIS): a randomised open-label, blinded endpoint analysis.
    Yokoyama M; Origasa H; Matsuzaki M; Matsuzawa Y; Saito Y; Ishikawa Y; Oikawa S; Sasaki J; Hishida H; Itakura H; Kita T; Kitabatake A; Nakaya N; Sakata T; Shimada K; Shirato K; Japan EPA lipid intervention study (JELIS) Investigators · Lancet (London, England) · 2007
    Randomized trial18,645 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  2. Effects of omega-3 fatty acids on coronary revascularization and cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis.
    Dinu M; Sofi F; Lotti S; Colombini B; Mattioli AV; Catapano AL; Casula M; Baragetti A; Wong ND; Steg PG; Ambrosio G · European journal of preventive cardiology · 2024
    Meta-analysis134,144 participants18 studies pooledHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  3. Meta-analysis Comparing Combined Use of Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Statin to Statin Alone.
    Doshi R; Kumar A; Thakkar S; Shariff M; Adalja D; Doshi A; Taha M; Gupta R; Desai R; Shah J; Gullapalli N · The American journal of cardiology · 2020
    Meta-analysis27,415 participants5 studies pooledHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  4. Effects of EPA on coronary artery disease in hypercholesterolemic patients with multiple risk factors: sub-analysis of primary prevention cases from the Japan EPA Lipid Intervention Study (JELIS).
    Saito Y; Yokoyama M; Origasa H; Matsuzaki M; Matsuzawa Y; Ishikawa Y; Oikawa S; Sasaki J; Hishida H; Itakura H; Kita T; Kitabatake A; Nakaya N; Sakata T; Shimada K; Shirato K; JELIS Investigators, Japan · Atherosclerosis · 2008
    Randomized trial14,981 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  5. Eicosapentaenoic Acid combined with optimal statin therapy improves endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Toyama K; Nishioka T; Isshiki A; Ando T; Inoue Y; Kirimura M; Kamiyama T; Sasaki O; Ito H; Maruyama Y; Yoshimoto N · Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2014
    Randomized trial80 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  6. Highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid reduces cardio-ankle vascular index in association with decreased serum amyloid A-LDL in metabolic syndrome.
    Satoh N; Shimatsu A; Kotani K; Himeno A; Majima T; Yamada K; Suganami T; Ogawa Y · Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2010
    Randomized trial92 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  7. The Differential Effects of Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review.
    Innes JK; Calder PC · International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Systematic review527 participants6 studies pooledHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  8. Highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid in humans have similar triacylglycerol-lowering effects but divergent effects on serum fatty acids.
    Grimsgaard S; Bonaa KH; Hansen JB; Nordøy A · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1997
    Randomized trial234 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  9. Effect of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on heart rate: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Hidayat K; Yang J; Zhang Z; Chen GC; Qin LQ; Eggersdorfer M; Zhang W · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2019
    Meta-analysis3,000 participants51 studies pooledHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  10. Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Are Associated with Blood Pressure and Hypertension over 10-Years in Black South African Adults Undergoing Nutritional Transition.
    Zec MM; Schutte AE; Ricci C; Baumgartner J; Kruger IM; Smuts CM · Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Cohort study300 participantsHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  11. Incremental effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on cardiovascular events in statin-treated patients with coronary artery disease.
    Matsuzaki M; Yokoyama M; Saito Y; Origasa H; Ishikawa Y; Oikawa S; Sasaki J; Hishida H; Itakura H; Kita T; Kitabatake A; Nakaya N; Sakata T; Shimada K; Shirato K; Matsuzawa Y; JELIS Investigators · Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society · 2009
    Randomized trialHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  12. Omega-3 Fatty Acids for the Management of Hypertriglyceridemia: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association.
    Skulas-Ray AC; Wilson PWF; Harris WS; Brinton EA; Kris-Etherton PM; Richter CK; Jacobson TA; Engler MB; Miller M; Robinson JG; Blum CB; Rodriguez-Leyva D; de Ferranti SD; Welty FK; American Heart Association Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health; Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; and Council on Clinical Cardiology · Circulation · 2020
    OtherHeart Health forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  13. Vitamin D supplementation for cardiometabolic risk markers in pregnant women based on the gestational diabetes mellitus or obesity status : a randomized clinical trial.
    Yin WJ; Wang P; Ma SS; Tao RX; Hu HL; Jiang XM; Zhang Y; Tao FB; Zhu P · European journal of nutrition · 2024
    Randomized trial1,537 participantsHeart Health forVitamin D
  14. Paricalcitol and endothelial function in chronic kidney disease trial.
    Zoccali C; Curatola G; Panuccio V; Tripepi R; Pizzini P; Versace M; Bolignano D; Cutrupi S; Politi R; Tripepi G; Ghiadoni L; Thadhani R; Mallamaci F · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2015
    Randomized trial88 participantsHeart Health forVitamin D
  15. Vitamin D Supplementation, Serum 25(OH)D Concentrations and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Mirhosseini N; Rainsbury J; Kimball SM · Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020
    Meta-analysis81 studies pooledHeart Health forVitamin D
  16. Does vitamin D supplementation modulate metabolic risk factors of cardiovascular disease? A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.
    Abumweis S; Alqadi S; Al Tarteer A; Alrefai W; Alzoughool F; Jew S; Qudah T · Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026
    Meta-analysis45 studies pooledHeart Health forVitamin D
  17. Comparative Efficacy of Nutraceuticals on Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
    Norouzzadeh M; Rashedi MH; Mahdavi-Mazdeh G; Kosari A; Shahinfar H · Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Meta-analysisHeart Health forVitamin D
  18. Supplementation of fish oil and olive oil in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
    Berbert AA; Kondo CR; Almendra CL; Matsuo T; Dichi I · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2005
    Randomized trial43 participantsJoint Health forOmega-3
  19. Krill oil improved osteoarthritic knee pain in adults with mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis: a 6-month multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Stonehouse W; Benassi-Evans B; Bednarz J; Vincent AD; Hall S; Hill CL · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2022
    Randomized trial235 participantsJoint Health forOmega-3
  20. Effects of omega-3 supplementation on lipid metabolism, inflammation, and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Wang W; Xu Y; Zhou J; Zang Y · Clinical rheumatology · 2024
    Meta-analysis1,018 participants18 studies pooledJoint Health forOmega-3
  21. Impact of type and dose of oral polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation on disease activity in inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
    Sigaux J; Mathieu S; Nguyen Y; Sanchez P; Letarouilly JG; Soubrier M; Czernichow S; Flipo RM; Sellam J; Daïen C · Arthritis research & therapy · 2022
    Meta-analysis1,420 participants30 studies pooledJoint Health forOmega-3
  22. A meta-analysis of the analgesic effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation for inflammatory joint pain.
    Goldberg RJ; Katz J · Pain · 2007
    Meta-analysis17 studies pooledJoint Health forOmega-3
  23. Knee effusion-synovitis volume measurement and effects of vitamin D supplementation in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
    Wang X; Cicuttini F; Jin X; Wluka AE; Han W; Zhu Z; Blizzard L; Antony B; Winzenberg T; Jones G; Ding C · Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2018
    Randomized trial413 participantsJoint Health forVitamin D
  24. Vitamin D Deficiency Leads to Poorer Health Outcomes and Greater Length of Stay After Total Knee Arthroplasty and Supplementation Improves Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Vivek K; Kamal R; Perera E; Gupte CM · JBJS reviews · 2024
    Meta-analysis146,054 participants10 studies pooledJoint Health forVitamin D
  25. Does vitamin D improve symptomatic and structural outcomes in knee osteoarthritis? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Zhao ZX; He Y; Peng LH; Luo X; Liu M; He CS; Chen J · Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Meta-analysis1,599 participants6 studies pooledJoint Health forVitamin D
  26. Baseline 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels predict the effects of vitamin D supplementation on joint symptoms and cartilage loss in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
    Wang T; Zheng S; Jin X; Cen H; Zhu Z; Han W; Wluka A; Cicuttini F; Cao P; Ding C · Rheumatology advances in practice · 2025
    Randomized trial413 participantsJoint Health forVitamin D
  27. The Efficacy and Safety of Disease-Modifying Osteoarthritis Drugs for Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis-a Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
    Yang W; Sun C; He SQ; Chen JY; Wang Y; Zhuo Q · Journal of general internal medicine · 2021
    Meta-analysis11,890 participants28 studies pooledJoint Health forVitamin D
  28. The influence of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on cognitive function in individuals without dementia: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.
    Suh SW; Lim E; Burm SY; Lee H; Bae JB; Han JW; Kim KW · BMC medicine · 2024
    Meta-analysis9,660 participants24 studies pooledMental Focus forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  29. EPA supplementation improves teacher-rated behaviour and oppositional symptoms in children with ADHD.
    Gustafsson PA; Birberg-Thornberg U; Duchén K; Landgren M; Malmberg K; Pelling H; Strandvik B; Karlsson T · Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2011
    Randomized trial92 participantsMental Focus forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  30. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) and Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)-Should They Be Mandatory Supplements in Pregnancy?
    Amza M; Haj Hamoud B; Sima RM; Dinu MD; Gorecki GP; Popescu M; Gică N; Poenaru MO; Pleș L · Biomedicines · 2024
    Narrative reviewMental Focus forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  31. Supplementation with oil rich in eicosapentaenoic acid, but not in docosahexaenoic acid, improves global cognitive function in healthy, young adults: results from randomized controlled trials.
    Patan MJ; Kennedy DO; Husberg C; Hustvedt SO; Calder PC; Khan J; Forster J; Jackson PA · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021
    Randomized trial310 participantsMental Focus forEPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
  32. Effects of omega-3 supplementation on glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with gestational diabetes: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Liu W; Gao M; Yang S; Sun C; Bi Y; Li Y; Wang J; Yuan X · Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2023
    Meta-analysis331 participants6 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forOmega-3
  33. Hepatic de novo lipogenesis is suppressed and fat oxidation is increased by omega-3 fatty acids at the expense of glucose metabolism.
    Green CJ; Pramfalk C; Charlton CA; Gunn PJ; Cornfield T; Pavlides M; Karpe F; Hodson L · BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2021
    Randomized trial38 participantsMetabolism Boost forOmega-3
  34. Clinical and metabolic response to flaxseed oil omega-3 fatty acids supplementation in patients with diabetic foot ulcer: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Soleimani Z; Hashemdokht F; Bahmani F; Taghizadeh M; Memarzadeh MR; Asemi Z · Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2018
    Randomized trial60 participantsMetabolism Boost Skin Health forOmega-3
  35. The Effects of Flaxseed Oil Omega-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation on Metabolic Status of Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Mirmasoumi G; Fazilati M; Foroozanfard F; Vahedpoor Z; Mahmoodi S; Taghizadeh M; Esfeh NK; Mohseni M; Karbassizadeh H; Asemi Z · Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association · 2018
    Randomized trial60 participantsMetabolism Boost forOmega-3
  36. A combination of omega-3 and plant sterols regulate glucose and lipid metabolism in individuals with impaired glucose regulation: a randomized and controlled clinical trial.
    Wang JF; Zhang HM; Li YY; Xia S; Wei Y; Yang L; Wang D; Ye JJ; Li HX; Yuan J; Pan RR · Lipids in health and disease · 2019
    Randomized trial200 participantsMetabolism Boost forOmega-3
  37. Effects of vitamin D supplementation on insulin resistance and lipid metabolic profiles in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial.
    Duan Y; Zhang S; Ma X; Li L; Jia K · African journal of reproductive health · 2026
    Randomized trial120 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin D
  38. Vitamin D3 improves glucose metabolism and attenuates inflammation in prediabetic human and mice.
    Zhang Y; Ni P; Miao Y; Chen H; Tang L; Song H; Li W; Li X · The Journal of nutritional biochemistry · 2024
    Randomized trialMetabolism Boost forVitamin D
  39. Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on pancreatic β cell function, insulin sensitivity, and glycemia in adults at high risk of diabetes: the Calcium and Vitamin D for Diabetes Mellitus (CaDDM) randomized controlled trial.
    Mitri J; Dawson-Hughes B; Hu FB; Pittas AG · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2011
    Randomized trial92 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin D
  40. The Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Glycemic Control, Lipid Profiles and C-Reactive Protein Among Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Ostadmohammadi V; Milajerdi A; Ghayour-Mobarhan M; Ferns G; Taghizadeh M; Badehnoosh B; Mirzaei H; Asemi Z · Current pharmaceutical design · 2020
    Meta-analysis630 participants8 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forVitamin D
  41. The Effect of Improved Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Status on Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients: A Meta-Analysis.
    Mirhosseini N; Vatanparast H; Mazidi M; Kimball SM · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2017
    Meta-analysis1,528 participants24 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forVitamin D
  42. Dietetic intervention in psoriatic arthritis: the DIETA trial.
    Leite BF; Morimoto MA; Gomes CMF; Klemz BNC; Genaro PS; Shivappa N; Hébert JR; Damasceno NRT; Pinheiro MM · Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2022
    Randomized trial97 participantsSkin Health forOmega-3
  43. Omega-3 fatty acid supplement skin cancer prophylaxis in lung transplant recipients: A randomized, controlled pilot trial.
    Miura K; Vail A; Chambers D; Hopkins PM; Ferguson L; Grant M; Rhodes LE; Green AC · The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2019
    Randomized trial49 participantsSkin Health forOmega-3
  44. Treatment of hard-to-heal wounds in ischaemic lower extremities with a novel fish skin-derived matrix.
    Lee YJ; Han HJ; Shim HS · Journal of wound care · 2024
    Randomized trial50 participantsSkin Health forOmega-3
  45. Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid, an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, on UVR-related cancer risk in humans. An assessment of early genotoxic markers.
    Rhodes LE; Shahbakhti H; Azurdia RM; Moison RM; Steenwinkel MJ; Homburg MI; Dean MP; McArdle F; Beijersbergen van Henegouwen GM; Epe B; Vink AA · Carcinogenesis · 2003
    Randomized trial42 participantsSkin Health forOmega-3
  46. Efficacy and Tolerability of Topical 0.1% Stabilized Bioactive Retinol for Photoaging: A Vehicle-Controlled Integrated Analysis.
    Farris P; Berson D; Bhatia N; Goldberg D; Lain E; Mariwalla K; Zeichner J; Miller D; McGuire T; Kizoulis M · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2024
    Meta-analysis471 participants6 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin A
  47. Tensile properties and contours of aging facial skin. A controlled double-blind comparative study of the effects of retinol, melibiose-lactose and their association.
    Piérard-Franchimont C; Castelli D; Cromphaut IV; Bertin C; Ries G; Cauwenbergh G; Piérard GE · Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2016
    Randomized trial120 participantsSkin Health forVitamin A
  48. Antiaging action of retinol: from molecular to clinical.
    Bellemère G; Stamatas GN; Bruère V; Bertin C; Issachar N; Oddos T · Skin pharmacology and physiology · 2009
    Randomized trial48 participantsSkin Health forVitamin A
  49. An Updated Review of Topical Tretinoin in Dermatology: From Acne and Photoaging to Skin Cancer.
    Balado-Simó P; Morgado-Carrasco D; Gómez-Armayones S; López-Ferrer A; Barco D; Ferrándiz-Pulido C; Podlipnik S · Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Narrative reviewSkin Health forVitamin A
  50. Novel Cyclized Hexapeptide-9 Outperforms Retinol Against Skin Aging: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Active- and Vehicle-Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Chang H; Tao K; Yang Y; Wang Y; Ge M; Wang X; Tang S; Yu H · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025
    Randomized trialSkin Health forVitamin A
  51. Randomized controlled trial using vitamins E and D supplementation in atopic dermatitis.
    Javanbakht MH; Keshavarz SA; Djalali M; Siassi F; Eshraghian MR; Firooz A; Seirafi H; Ehsani AH; Chamari M; Mirshafiey A · The Journal of dermatological treatment · 2011
    Randomized trial45 participantsSkin Health forVitamin E
  52. Serum vitamin E levels and chronic inflammatory skin diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Liu X; Yang G; Luo M; Lan Q; Shi X; Deng H; Wang N; Xu X; Zhang C · PloS one · 2022
    Meta-analysis20 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin E
  53. Evidence-Based Nutritional Interventions in Wound Care.
    Saeg F; Orazi R; Bowers GM; Janis JE · Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Systematic review2,339 participants36 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin E
  54. Effects of tocotrienol on aging skin: A systematic review.
    Ghazali NI; Mohd Rais RZ; Makpol S; Chin KY; Yap WN; Goon JA · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Systematic reviewSkin Health forVitamin E
  55. Carotenoids and carotenoids plus vitamin E protect against ultraviolet light-induced erythema in humans.
    Stahl W; Heinrich U; Jungmann H; Sies H; Tronnier H · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2000
    Randomized trialSkin Health forVitamin E