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Magnesium Citrate

4.8
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(528 ratings)
Magnesium 400 mg
Product Image
Score83
A well-dosed citrate formula with solid transparency, but the full serving may be too laxative for sensitive users.
How scoring works
Tablet
Quantity:100 Tablet(s) • (50 servings)
Goals:
Digestive Health
General Health
Energy
Stress Relief
Cardiovascular Support
Heart Health
Bone Health
Testosterone Support

Score 83

A well-dosed citrate formula with solid transparency, but the full serving may be too laxative for sensitive users.
How scoring works
$22.00($0.44 per serving)
Vitacost
$ 22.00
iHerb
$ 22.00
Walmart
$ 22.00
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Analysis

Magnesium citrate is a reasonably absorbable form with a clear, substantial elemental amount. It can support muscle, nerve, energy, and bone functions when magnesium intake is inadequate.

The focused ingredient list is easy to assess and avoids low-value active additions. Citrate also retains water in the bowel, which may be useful for regularity but can limit tolerance.

Serving value is fair for a clearly labeled citrate product. Missing daily directions and full excipient details leave some practical questions unanswered.

Who is it for
  • Adults seeking a citrate-based magnesium supplement
  • People who want a clearly disclosed mineral amount
  • Users who may also value bowel regularity
Best for
  • General magnesium support
  • Muscle and nerve function
  • Occasional constipation support

Pros

  • Reasonably absorbable citrate form
  • Clear elemental magnesium amount
  • Focused formula with fair value

Cons

  • Full excipients are not supplied
  • Daily use directions are unclear
  • No complementary bone or energy nutrients

Warnings

  • The substantial citrate serving may cause diarrhea or cramping
  • Sensitive users may need to begin below the full serving
  • Impaired kidney function can raise magnesium accumulation risk

Nutrient quality

82 Highest impact

Magnesium citrate provides the main quality signal, while a substantial magnesium amount shapes likely usefulness. Absorption, tolerability, and the formula's focus determine the main trade-off.

Ingredient transparency

87 Highest impact

Active amounts are clearly disclosed, and no proprietary blend hides the total formula. Specific ingredient names make the core actives reasonably easy to assess.

Customer satisfaction

88 Highest impact

The high average rating is supported by moderate review volume. No specific review comments are supplied, so repeated complaints and purpose alignment cannot be confirmed directly.

Value for money

77 High impact

Value is reasonable for the form quality and disclosed amount. The focused formula avoids paying for token extras, while category competitiveness depends on absorption quality.

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Goals

Digestive Health
Digestive Health
Impact
Highest effect
A- Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC- CoverageA Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium citrate directly supports stool softening and bowel motility through an osmotic effect. The 400 mg elemental amount is substantial and clearly stated.

The streamlined formula offers excellent depth for occasional regularity but little broader digestive support. The high magnesium amount may cause diarrhea or abdominal cramping, especially in sensitive users.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 50 studies
General Health
General Health
Impact
Highest effect
A Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC CoverageA Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium supports energy metabolism, muscle function, nerve signaling, and many other foundational processes. Citrate is a practical form, and the elemental amount is clearly disclosed at a meaningful level.

The single-mineral design provides strong depth without unnecessary extras. It cannot cover other common nutrient gaps, so its broad-health contribution depends on the user's magnesium needs.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 114 studies
Energy
Energy
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC- CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium citrate supplies a clearly stated therapeutic amount for ATP-dependent metabolism and normal muscle function. It can be useful when low magnesium intake contributes to tiredness or poor recovery.

The single-mineral design does not address alertness, mitochondrial cofactors beyond magnesium, or stress resilience. A full serving may cause loose stools or abdominal discomfort because citrate can retain water in the bowel.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 4 studies
Stress Relief
Stress Relief
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC- CoverageA Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium at 400 mg may support nervous-system regulation and physical relaxation, especially when intake is low. The focused formula supplies a meaningful elemental amount.

Magnesium citrate offers moderate absorption but is not a premium chelated form. limits how confidently absorption and tolerance can be judged. The substantial supplemental amount may cause loose stools or abdominal discomfort.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 13 studies
Cardiovascular Support
Cardiovascular Support
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportD+ CoverageA Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium supports heart rhythm, vascular relaxation, and normal blood-pressure regulation, particularly when intake is low. The product is a strong foundational mineral but not a comprehensive cardiovascular formula.

The 400 mg amount is substantial and fully disclosed, while citrate provides reasonable absorption. The high supplemental magnesium amount may cause diarrhea or abdominal discomfort in sensitive users.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 123 studies
Heart Health
Heart Health
Impact
High effect
C+ Goal FitA Strength of SupportC- CoverageA Formula Quality
Magnesium · 400 mg

Magnesium citrate provides foundational support for vascular tone, normal heart rhythm, and blood-pressure regulation when magnesium intake is low. It does not cover lipid management, nitric-oxide production, or cellular energy.

The 400 mg amount is substantial and uses a clearly named and reasonably absorbable citrate form. High supplemental magnesium may cause diarrhea or abdominal discomfort, especially in sensitive users.

Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 158 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Magnesium (Magnesium Citrate)
 400 mg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Vegan Kosher Dairy Free Vegetarian
Report overview
Magnesium (Magnesium Citrate) · 400 mg OverallScore70
D Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB- Value

Magnesium citrate offers moderate absorption and the label clearly provides a therapeutic elemental amount. No patented chelation or supportive cofactor is included. Its serving cost is only slightly above the collection median, giving fair rather than exceptional value.

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Loading alternative details
91 Performance

Krebs Magnesium Potassium Complex

Nature's Way
<p>Magnesium lysinate and malate provide favorable forms at a useful 250 mg amount, with 95 mg potassium citrate for broader mineral support. Compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, the form disclosure is clearer and the dose is less aggressive for many users.</p>
88 Performance

Magnesium Bisglycinate Powder

NOW
<p>The pure powder provides 250 mg magnesium bisglycinate in a well-absorbed, adjustable form. Compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, the single named form is easier to assess and may be gentler on digestion.</p>
85 Performance

Magnesium Bisglycinate Chelate

Healthy Origins
<p>The clean powder uses TRAACS magnesium bisglycinate at a practical 200 mg elemental amount. Compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, it prioritizes absorption quality and moderate dosing, although it may provide less total magnesium.</p>
83 Budget

Magnesium Citrate Pure Powder

Best Naturals
<p>The lower-cost powder provides 210 mg magnesium citrate in an adjustable serving. Compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, citrate is clearly identified and generally useful for routine repletion, though it may loosen stools.</p>
80 Budget

Magnesium Caps 500 mg

Life Extension
<p>The lower-cost blend supplies 500 mg magnesium across citrate, succinate, glycinate, and oxide sources. It offers a substantial amount for the cost, but oxide lowers average absorption quality and the high serving may cause diarrhea or cramping compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate.</p>
84 Budget

Potassium + Magnesium

Nutricost
<p>The lower-cost two-mineral formula supplies 210 mg magnesium citrate with 99 mg potassium citrate. It offers clear mineral forms and practical value, although its magnesium amount may be lower than the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate.</p>
85 Value

Magnesium Bisglycinate 200 mg

Natural Factors
<p>The focused powder combines 200 mg magnesium bisglycinate with a moderate serving cost and a nonaggressive dose. Compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, the clearly named form improves quality-to-cost balance while reducing the chance of dose-related digestive discomfort.</p>
85 Value

Cal/Mag 500 mg/250 mg

NaturesPlus
<p>The formula pairs 250 mg chelated magnesium with 500 mg chelated calcium in an economical serving. It adds useful bone-mineral breadth and clear forms compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, though calcium may be unnecessary for users seeking magnesium alone.</p>
81 Value

Ultra-Mag

Source Naturals
<p>The broad blend supplies 400 mg magnesium from citrate, glycinate, malate, succinate, and taurinate forms at a favorable serving cost. Form diversity improves practical value compared with the original 400 mg amount from Magnesium Citrate, while the high amount and 30 mg vitamin B6 may reduce suitability for long-term routine use.</p>
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Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Perioperative systemic magnesium to minimize postoperative pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    De Oliveira GS; Castro-Alves LJ; Khan JH; McCarthy RJ · Anesthesiology · 2013
    Meta-analysis1,257 participants20 studies pooledGeneral Health forMagnesium
  2. Effects of oral magnesium therapy on exercise tolerance, exercise-induced chest pain, and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease.
    Shechter M; Bairey Merz CN; Stuehlinger HG; Slany J; Pachinger O; Rabinowitz B · The American journal of cardiology · 2003
    Randomized trial187 participantsGeneral Health forMagnesium
  3. Serum magnesium, mortality, and cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Xiong J; He T; Wang M; Nie L; Zhang Y; Wang Y; Huang Y; Feng B; Zhang J; Zhao J · Journal of nephrology · 2020
    Meta-analysis200,934 participants20 studies pooledGeneral Health Cardiovascular Support forMagnesium
  4. Magnesium-L-threonate improves sleep quality and daytime functioning in adults with self-reported sleep problems: A randomized controlled trial.
    Hausenblas HA; Lynch T; Hooper S; Shrestha A; Rosendale D; Gu J · Sleep medicine: X · 2025
    Randomized trial80 participantsEnergy forMagnesium
  5. Red blood cell magnesium and chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Cox IM; Campbell MJ; Dowson D · Lancet (London, England) · 1991
    Randomized trial32 participantsEnergy forMagnesium
  6. Exercise, magnesium and immune function.
    Laires MJ; Monteiro C · Magnesium research · 2008
    Narrative reviewEnergy forMagnesium
  7. An update on magnesium and bone health.
    Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Narrative reviewBone Health forMagnesium
  8. Magnesium intake, bone mineral density, and fractures: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.
    Orchard TS; Larson JC; Alghothani N; Bout-Tabaku S; Cauley JA; Chen Z; LaCroix AZ; Wactawski-Wende J; Jackson RD · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2014
    Cohort study73,684 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  9. Dialysate Magnesium and Coronary Artery Calcification, Bone Mineral Density, and Cramping in Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Quasi-experimental Study.
    Srisuwarn P; Sethakarun S; Nongnuch A; Jongjirasiri S; Sritara C; Klyprayong P; Disthabanchong S · Kidney medicine · 2022
    Non-randomized trial40 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  10. Association between Serum Magnesium and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
    Dominguez LJ; Veronese N; Ciriminna S; Pérez-Albela JL; Vásquez-López VF; Rodas-Regalado S; Di Bella G; Parisi A; Tagliaferri F; Barbagallo M · Nutrients · 2023
    Meta-analysis119,755 participants4 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  11. Bioabsorbable Magnesium-Based Materials Potential and Safety in Bone Surgery: A Systematic Review.
    Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
    Systematic review386 participants8 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  12. Vascularized bone grafting fixed by biodegradable magnesium screw for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
    Zhao D; Huang S; Lu F; Wang B; Yang L; Qin L; Yang K; Li Y; Li W; Wang W; Tian S; Zhang X; Gao W; Wang Z; Zhang Y; Xie X; Wang J; Li J · Biomaterials · 2016
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  13. Sex-specific differences in the association of magnesium intake with femoral neck bone mineral density among older adults.
    Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,343 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  14. Circulating and dietary magnesium and risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.
    Del Gobbo LC; Imamura F; Wu JH; de Oliveira Otto MC; Chiuve SE; Mozaffarian D · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2013
    Meta-analysis313,041 participants16 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forMagnesium
  15. Magnesium and the risk of cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
    Qu X; Jin F; Hao Y; Li H; Tang T; Wang H; Yan W; Dai K · PloS one · 2013
    Meta-analysis532,979 participants19 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forMagnesium
  16. Quantitative Association Between Serum/Dietary Magnesium and Cardiovascular Disease/Coronary Heart Disease Risk: A Dose-Response Meta-analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.
    Zhao L; Hu M; Yang L; Xu H; Song W; Qian Y; Zhao M · Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2020
    Meta-analysis544,581 participants18 studies pooledCardiovascular Support Heart Health forMagnesium
  17. Comparative Efficacy of Nutraceuticals on Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
    Norouzzadeh M; Rashedi MH; Mahdavi-Mazdeh G; Kosari A; Shahinfar H · Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Meta-analysisCardiovascular Support Heart Health forMagnesium
  18. Efficacy of oral magnesium therapy in the treatment of chronic constipation in spastic cerebral palsy children: a randomized controlled trial.
    Hassanein SMA; Deifallah SM; Bastawy HA · World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2021
    Randomized trial100 participantsDigestive Health forMagnesium
  19. Ca:Mg ratio, medium-chain fatty acids, and the gut microbiome.
    Fan L; Zhu X; Sun S; Yu C; Huang X; Ness R; Dugan LL; Shu L; Seidner DL; Murff HJ; Fodor AA; Azcarate-Peril MA; Shrubsole MJ; Dai Q · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
    Randomized trial240 participantsDigestive Health forMagnesium
  20. The Magnesium-Rich Formula for Functional Constipation in Infants: a Randomized Comparator-Controlled Study.
    Benninga MA; MENA Infant Constipation Study Group; Vandenplas Y · Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2022
    Randomized trial286 participantsDigestive Health forMagnesium
  21. A Randomized Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial on the Effect of Magnesium Oxide in Patients With Chronic Constipation.
    Mori S; Tomita T; Fujimura K; Asano H; Ogawa T; Yamasaki T; Kondo T; Kono T; Tozawa K; Oshima T; Fukui H; Kimura T; Watari J; Miwa H · Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2022
    Randomized trial34 participantsDigestive Health forMagnesium
  22. Magnesium treatment increases gut microbiome synthesizing vitamin D and inhibiting colorectal cancer: results from a double-blind precision-based randomized placebo-controlled trial.
    Sun E; Zhu X; Ness RM; Murff HJ; Sun S; Yu C; Fan L; Azcarate-Peril MA; Shrubsole MJ; Dai Q · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Randomized trial240 participantsDigestive Health forMagnesium
  23. Total magnesium intake and risk of frailty in older women.
    Struijk EA; Fung TT; Bischoff-Ferrari HA; Willett WC; Lopez-Garcia E · Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024
    Cohort study81,524 participantsEnergy forMagnesium
  24. Long-term outcome after intravenous magnesium sulphate in suspected acute myocardial infarction: the second Leicester Intravenous Magnesium Intervention Trial (LIMIT-2).
    Woods KL; Fletcher S · Lancet (London, England) · 1994
    Randomized trial2,316 participantsGeneral Health forMagnesium
  25. Association of magnesium sulfate use with mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study.
    Gu WJ; Duan XJ; Liu XZ; Cen Y; Tao LY; Lyu J; Yin HY · British journal of anaesthesia · 2023
    Cohort study10,999 participantsGeneral Health forMagnesium
  26. Hypomagnesemia and Mortality in Incident Hemodialysis Patients.
    Li L; Streja E; Rhee CM; Mehrotra R; Soohoo M; Brunelli SM; Kovesdy CP; Kalantar-Zadeh K · American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2016
    Cohort study9,359 participantsGeneral Health forMagnesium
  27. The effects of magnesium supplementation on abnormal uterine bleeding, alopecia, quality of life, and acne in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial.
    Jaripur M; Ghasemi-Tehrani H; Askari G; Gholizadeh-Moghaddam M; Clark CCT; Rouhani MH · Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2022
    Randomized trial64 participantsGeneral Health forMagnesium
  28. Effects of magnesium supplementation on improving hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension in type 2 diabetes: A pooled analysis of 24 randomized controlled trials.
    Xu L; Li X; Wang X; Xu M · Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Meta-analysis1,325 participants24 studies pooledHeart Health forMagnesium
  29. The effect of lowering blood pressure by magnesium supplementation in diabetic hypertensive adults with low serum magnesium levels: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Guerrero-Romero F; Rodríguez-Morán M · Journal of human hypertension · 2009
    Randomized trial82 participantsHeart Health forMagnesium
  30. Positive effects of magnesium supplementation in metabolic syndrome.
    Kisters S; Kisters K; Werner T; Vormann J; Tokmak F; Westhoff T; Gröber U; Predel HG; Reuter H · International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2024
    Randomized trial54 participantsHeart Health forMagnesium
  31. Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.
    Tarleton EK; Littenberg B; MacLean CD; Kennedy AG; Daley C · PloS one · 2017
    Randomized trial126 participantsStress Relief forMagnesium
  32. Effects of Intravenous Esketamine or Magnesium Sulfate on Early Postoperative Negative Emotions and Pain in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Wang L; Zhou J; Liu Q; Qian K; Wang L; Xie C · Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026
    Randomized trial137 participantsStress Relief forMagnesium
  33. Effect of short-term magnesium supplementation on anxiety, depression and sleep quality in patients after open-heart surgery.
    Saba S; Faizi F; Sepandi M; Nehrir B · Magnesium research · 2022
    Non-randomized trial60 participantsStress Relief forMagnesium
  34. Effects of dry needling compared to magnesium infiltration in trigger points for patients with myofascial pain syndrome: a randomized controlled study in Tunisia.
    Dhouibi J; Moncer R; Kalbousi N; Gaddour M; Laayouni S; Ouanes W; Kacem B; Jemni S · Korean journal of family medicine · 2026
    Randomized trial45 participantsStress Relief forMagnesium
  35. Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial.
    Noah L; Dye L; Bois De Fer B; Mazur A; Pickering G; Pouteau E · Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
    Randomized trialStress Relief forMagnesium
  36. Magnesium and anabolic hormones in older men.
    Maggio M; Ceda GP; Lauretani F; Cattabiani C; Avantaggiato E; Morganti S; Ablondi F; Bandinelli S; Dominguez LJ; Barbagallo M; Paolisso G; Semba RD; Ferrucci L · International journal of andrology · 2012
    Cohort study399 participantsTestosterone Support forMagnesium
  37. Analysis of the relationship between the blood concentration of several metals, macro- and micronutrients and endocrine disorders associated with male aging.
    Rotter I; Kosik-Bogacka DI; Dołęgowska B; Safranow K; Kuczyńska M; Laszczyńska M · Environmental geochemistry and health · 2017
    Cross-sectional study313 participantsTestosterone Support forMagnesium
  38. Effect of magnesium supplementation in improving hyperandrogenism, hirsutism, and sleep quality in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Gholizadeh-Moghaddam M; Ghasemi-Tehrani H; Askari G; Jaripur M; Clark CCT; Rouhani MH · Health science reports · 2024
    Randomized trial64 participantsTestosterone Support forMagnesium
  39. The effects of trace element supplementation on glycolipid metabolism in PCOS: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Yang L; Gao Y; Zhao W; Qi Y; Duo X; Wang H · Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Meta-analysis1,600 participants25 studies pooledTestosterone Support forMagnesium
  40. Effects of magnesium supplementation on testosterone levels of athletes and sedentary subjects at rest and after exhaustion.
    Cinar V; Polat Y; Baltaci AK; Mogulkoc R · Biological trace element research · 2011
    Non-randomized trial20 participantsTestosterone Support forMagnesium