Product Image

Basic B Complex

Thorne
4.8
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(23736 ratings)
Thiamin 110 mg
Vitamin B5 110 mg
Choline 28 mg
Riboflavin 10 mg
Vitamin B12 400 mcg
Biotin 400 mcg
Niacin 140 mg
Product Image
Score81

A strong active-form B complex with methylcobalamin and convenient dosing. Very high niacin and incomplete form disclosure limit routine suitability.

How scoring works
Quantity:60 Capsule(s) • (60 servings)
Goals:
Energy
General Health
Heart Health
Metabolism Boost
Mood Support

Score 81

A strong active-form B complex with methylcobalamin and convenient dosing. Very high niacin and incomplete form disclosure limit routine suitability.

How scoring works
$27.00($0.45 per serving)
iHerb
$ 27.00
Vitacost
$ 27.00
Vitacost
$ 27.00
Pure Formulas
$ 27.00
Report prices

Analysis

The capsule provides 110 mg thiamine, riboflavin 5-phosphate, pyridoxal 5-phosphate, 667 mcg folate, and 400 mcg methylcobalamin. Biotin, pantothenic acid, and 28 mg choline complete the profile.

Niacin reaches 140 mg, but its form is not identified in the supplied data. That dose may cause flushing or other intolerance and matters more than the modest choline contribution.

The one-capsule format fits users who want activated B vitamins and clear high-potency coverage. It is less suitable for people seeking conservative daily amounts or precise niacin-form disclosure.

Who is it for
  • Adults seeking activated B-vitamin forms
  • People wanting methylcobalamin
  • Users who tolerate high-niacin formulas
Best for
  • Activated B-complex intake
  • Normal energy metabolism
  • Methylcobalamin coverage

Pros

  • Uses riboflavin 5-phosphate
  • Uses pyridoxal 5-phosphate
  • Includes methylcobalamin
  • One-capsule serving

Cons

  • Very high niacin amount
  • Niacin form is unspecified
  • Folate form is unspecified
  • Choline amount is modest

Warnings

  • The 140 mg niacin amount may cause flushing or digestive discomfort
  • High niacin may be unsuitable for people with glucose-control or liver concerns
  • Do not combine with another high-dose niacin product without guidance

Nutrient quality

83 Highest impact

Active riboflavin, P-5-P, methylcobalamin, and substantial B-vitamin amounts provide strong metabolic support. Unspecified folate and niacin forms reduce confidence, particularly at the high niacin amount.

Ingredient transparency

83 Highest impact

All B-vitamin amounts are listed and no proprietary blend hides the formula. Missing folate and niacin forms limit safety and bioavailability assessment, while inactive ingredients are not supplied.

Customer satisfaction

79 High impact

The exceptional average rating is supported by an exceptionally large review base. No review excerpts describe tolerance, effectiveness, or repeated complaints, so those experiences remain uncertain.

Value for money

76 High impact

Premium active forms and a focused one-capsule design offer good practical value. The ongoing cost is high, and missing folate and niacin form details make the premium less convincing.

Report analysis

Goals

Energy
Energy
Impact
Highest effect
A- Goal FitB+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA Formula Quality
Vitamin B5 · 110 mgRiboflavin · 10 mgThiamin · 110 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcg

Bioactive vitamin B12 and a complete B-vitamin profile provide strong support for cellular energy metabolism. The focused capsule design is relevant to nutritional energy needs without relying on stimulants.

Several amounts are meaningful, although some vitamins remain standard forms and swallowed delivery offers no special B12 absorption route. The formula is coherent and contains little unrelated padding.

Study evidence
Vitamin B12 Disputed 14 studies
General Health
General Health
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitB+ Strength of SupportB- CoverageA Formula Quality
Folate · 667 mcgVitamin B12 · 400 mcg

A compact B-complex provides active riboflavin, P5P, methylcobalamin, and a substantial folate amount. These nutrients support energy metabolism, methylation, and normal neurological function.

The exact folate form is not stated, which limits confidence in one central ingredient. High niacin and thiamine amounts add intensity without broadening the formula beyond B-vitamin pathways.

Study evidence
Folate Supportive 80 studies
Vitamin B12 Adverse 66 studies
Heart Health
Heart Health
Impact
High effect
C+ Goal FitB- Strength of SupportC- CoverageA- Formula Quality
Vitamin B12 · 400 mcgVitamin B6 · 10 mgFolate · 667 mcg

A complete B-complex can support homocysteine metabolism and cellular energy, both relevant to cardiovascular function. It does not address vascular tone or lipid management as directly as magnesium, omega-3s, or CoQ10.

Several bioactive forms improve quality, although some doses and standard forms are better suited to general support. The focused formula remains coherent but incomplete for broad heart health.

Metabolism Boost
Metabolism Boost
Impact
High effect
C Goal FitB Strength of SupportD+ CoverageB+ Formula Quality
Biotin · 400 mcgNiacin · 140 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcgRiboflavin · 10 mgThiamin · 110 mgVitamin B5 · 110 mgVitamin B6 · 10 mg

A high-potency B-vitamin profile supports the coenzyme reactions required for cellular energy production. The formula lacks chromium, magnesium, carnitine, CoQ10, or a thermogenic ingredient.

Riboflavin phosphate, pyridoxal phosphate, methylcobalamin, and transparent doses improve form quality. The streamlined design has strong depth within B vitamins but limited pathway breadth.

Study evidence
Riboflavin Mixed 5 studies
Vitamin B12 Supportive 10 studies
Mood Support
Mood Support
Impact
High effect
D+ Goal FitB- Strength of SupportC CoverageA- Formula Quality
Folate · 667 mcgVitamin B6 · 10 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcg

Active B6, methylcobalamin, riboflavin 5-phosphate, and folate support neurotransmitter and methylation pathways. The concise formula provides a solid nutritional foundation for mood-related biochemistry.

It contains no magnesium, adaptogen, omega-3, or direct neurotransmitter precursor. Its role is focused B-vitamin support rather than broad mood regulation.

Study evidence
Folate Supportive 84 studies
Vitamin B12 Supportive 29 studies
Cardiovascular Support
Cardiovascular Support
Impact
Moderate effect
D+ Goal FitC+ Strength of SupportC- CoverageA- Formula Quality
Vitamin B12 · 400 mcgVitamin B6 · 10 mgFolate · 667 mcgNiacin · 140 mg

Active B6 and methylcobalamin support homocysteine metabolism within a streamlined B complex. Unidentified folate and niacin forms limit confidence in its broader cardiovascular relevance.

The main nutrient pathway is meaningfully dosed and internally coherent. Lipid management, vascular tone, rhythm support, and cardiac energy are not directly addressed.

Study evidence
Folate Supportive 93 studies
Niacin Supportive 136 studies
Vitamin B12 No effect 33 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Thiamine (Thiamine Hydrochloride)
 110 mg
Riboflavin (Riboflavin 5'-Phosphate Sodium)
 10 mg
Niacin
140 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate)
 10 mg
Folate
667 mcg
Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)
 400 mcg
Biotin
400 mcg
Pantothenic Acid (Calcium Pantothenate)
 110 mg
Choline (Choline Citrate)
 28 mg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50
Report overview
Thiamin (Thiamine Hydrochloride) · 110 mg OverallScore76
B- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD- Value
A clearly disclosed high-potency amount of thiamine hydrochloride supports targeted B1 intake. The standard capsule and water-soluble form lack the absorption advantages of premium thiamin derivatives. Its high serving cost keeps B1-specific value weak despite the substantial dose.
View ingredientView products
Vitamin B5 (Calcium Pantothenate) · 110 mg OverallScore69
A- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

A transparent 110 mg dose of calcium pantothenate provides useful general metabolic and energy support. The well-absorbed standard form is a practical choice, although a full other-ingredients list is not supplied. Cost per active amount remains high for focused vitamin B5 use.

View ingredientView products
Riboflavin (Riboflavin 5'-Phosphate Sodium) · 10 mg OverallScore63
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityD- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD- Value

Bioactive R5P is supplied at a low amount. The capsule supports quick release in the digestive tract. The dose is too low to support stronger value at the stated serving cost.

View ingredientView products
Loading alternative details
85 Performance

B-Complex Plus

Pure Encapsulations
<p>Its label clearly provides 100 mg of Thiamine as Thiamine Hydrochloride, making it a more clearly defined vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and biotin and riboflavin and vitamin b5 option. Compared with the original, its ingredient and goal alignment is stronger, although it does not retain the original product’s folate and choline coverage.</p>
81 Performance

Fully Active B Complex with Quatrefolic

Doctor's Best
<p>Its label clearly provides 40 mg of Vitamin C as Ascorbic Acid, making it a more clearly defined vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and folate and biotin and riboflavin and vitamin b5 option. Compared with the original, its ingredient and goal alignment is stronger, although it does not retain the original product’s choline coverage.</p>
78 Performance

Active B-Complex

Integrative Therapeutics
<p>Its label clearly provides 50 mg of Thiamine as Thiamine Hydrochloride, making it a more clearly defined vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and biotin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5 option. Compared with the original, its ingredient and goal alignment is stronger, although it does not retain the original product’s folate coverage.</p>
83 Budget

High Potency Vitamin B Complex

Lake Avenue Nutrition
<p>Its label clearly provides 110 mg of Thiamine Hydrochloride, preserving relevant vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and biotin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5 coverage. Compared with the original, it lowers the serving cost, although it does not retain the original product’s folate coverage.</p>
80 Budget

B-Complex '100'

Solgar
<p>Its label clearly provides 100 mg of Thiamine as Thiamine Mononitrate, preserving relevant vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5 coverage. Compared with the original, it lowers the serving cost, although it does not retain the original product’s folate and biotin coverage.</p>
75 Budget

B-100

NOW
<p>Its label clearly provides 100 mg of Thiamine as Thiamine Hydrochloride, preserving relevant vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5 coverage. Compared with the original, it lowers the serving cost, although it does not retain the original product’s folate and biotin coverage.</p>
82 Value

High Potency Vitamin B Complex

Lake Avenue Nutrition
<p>Its label clearly provides 10 mg of Vitamin B6 as Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate, keeping the formula relevant to vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and biotin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5. Compared with the original, the lower serving cost and ingredient detail create a useful quality-to-cost balance, although it does not retain the original product’s folate coverage.</p>
75 Value

B-Complex

Paradise Earth's Blend
<p>Its label clearly provides 10 mg of Vitamin B-1 as Benfotiamine, keeping the formula relevant to vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and folate and biotin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5. Compared with the original, the lower serving cost and ingredient detail create a useful quality-to-cost balance, although the input does not provide independent testing or absorption evidence.</p>
80 Value

B-Complex '100'

Solgar
<p>Its label clearly provides 100 mg of Thiamine as Thiamine Mononitrate, keeping the formula relevant to vitamin b12 and niacin and thiamin and riboflavin and choline and vitamin b5. Compared with the original, the lower serving cost and ingredient detail create a useful quality-to-cost balance, although it does not retain the original product’s folate and biotin coverage.</p>
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Associations of dietary folate, vitamin B6 and B12 intake with cardiovascular outcomes in 115664 participants: a large UK population-based cohort.
    Zhang B; Dong H; Xu Y; Xu D; Sun H; Han L · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study115,664 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  2. Folate, Homocysteine, and Adverse Outcomes After Ischemic Stroke.
    Shi M; Zheng J; Liu Y; Mao X; Wu X; Chu M; Niu H; Sun L; Chang X; He Y; Liu Y; Guo D; Zhang Y; Zhu Z; Zhao J · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Cohort study3,530 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  3. Effect of folic acid on endothelial function following acute myocardial infarction.
    Moens AL; Claeys MJ; Wuyts FL; Goovaerts I; Van Hertbruggen E; Wendelen LC; Van Hoof VO; Vrints CJ · The American journal of cardiology · 2007
    Randomized trial40 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  4. Folic acid enhances endothelial function and reduces blood pressure in smokers: a randomized controlled trial.
    Mangoni AA; Sherwood RA; Swift CG; Jackson SH · Journal of internal medicine · 2003
    Randomized trial24 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  5. 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, the active form of folic acid, restores endothelial function in familial hypercholesterolemia.
    Verhaar MC; Wever RM; Kastelein JJ; van Dam T; Koomans HA; Rabelink TJ · Circulation · 1998
    Non-randomized trial20 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  6. The current state of niacin in cardiovascular disease prevention: a systematic review and meta-regression.
    Lavigne PM; Karas RH · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2013
    Meta-analysis9,959 participants11 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forNiacin
  7. Effects of niacin on apo A1 and B levels: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
    Saboori S; Yousefi Rad E; Tammam J; Thondre PS; Coe S · The British journal of nutrition · 2024
    Meta-analysis12 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forNiacin
  8. Effect of lipid-lowering therapies on lipoprotein(a) levels: a comprehensive meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Xie S; Galimberti F; Olmastroni E; Carugo S; Catapano AL; Casula M; META-LIPID Group · Atherosclerosis · 2025
    Meta-analysis145,314 participants147 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forNiacin
  9. Extended-release niacin vs gemfibrozil for the treatment of low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Niaspan-Gemfibrozil Study Group.
    Guyton JR; Blazing MA; Hagar J; Kashyap ML; Knopp RH; McKenney JM; Nash DT; Nash SD · Archives of internal medicine · 2000
    Randomized trial173 participantsCardiovascular Support forNiacin
  10. Equivalent efficacy of a time-release form of niacin (Niaspan) given once-a-night versus plain niacin in the management of hyperlipidemia.
    Knopp RH; Alagona P; Davidson M; Goldberg AC; Kafonek SD; Kashyap M; Sprecher D; Superko HR; Jenkins S; Marcovina S · Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 1998
    Randomized trial223 participantsCardiovascular Support forNiacin
  11. Vitamin B12 Status and Cardiovascular Risk: Novel Insights from NMR-Based Lipoprotein Profiling in 20,665 Adults.
    Eken Y; Tekin N; Şahin F; Tay İ; Yıldırım Saral N; Serteser M; Baykal AT · Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Cross-sectional study20,665 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  12. Pregnancy Metal Mixtures and Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Mid-Life: A Prospective U.S. Cohort Study.
    Zhang M; Aris IM; Cardenas A; Rifas-Shiman SL; Lin PD; Ngo LH; Oken E; Hivert MF; Juraschek SP · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Cohort study493 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  13. Vitamin B12 Deficiency, Hyperhomocysteinemia, and Diabetes as Metabolic Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk in Mexican Women.
    Ramirez-Villalobos MD; Monterrubio-Flores E; Marquez-Murillo M; Alcalde-Rabanal J; Shamah-Levy T; Perichart-Perera O; Macias-Morales N; Campos-Nonato I · Nutrients · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,197 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  14. Impact of serum vitamin (Vitamin D, Vitamin B12) and trace element (Fe, Zn, Cu) levels on major adverse cardiovascular events and poor prognosis in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI.
    Wang C; Liu D; Tang M; Liu J; Ma Y · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026
    Cohort study202 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  15. Vasoplegic syndrome after cardiovascular surgery: A review of pathophysiology and outcome-oriented therapeutic management.
    Datt V; Wadhhwa R; Sharma V; Virmani S; Minhas HS; Malik S · Journal of cardiac surgery · 2021
    Systematic reviewCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  16. Cognitive improvement in mild to moderate Alzheimer's dementia after treatment with the acetylcholine precursor choline alfoscerate: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    De Jesus Moreno Moreno M · Clinical therapeutics · 2003
    Randomized trial261 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  17. Association of dietary choline intake with incidence of dementia, Alzheimer disease, and mild cognitive impairment: a large population-based prospective cohort study.
    Niu YY; Yan HY; Zhong JF; Diao ZQ; Li J; Li CP; Chen LH; Huang WQ; Xu M; Xu ZT; Liang XF; Li ZH; Liu D · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Cohort study125,594 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  18. Choline intake during pregnancy and child cognition at age 7 years.
    Boeke CE; Gillman MW; Hughes MD; Rifas-Shiman SL; Villamor E; Oken E · American journal of epidemiology · 2013
    Cohort study895 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  19. Effects of choline alfoscerate on cognitive function and quality of life in type 2 diabetes: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Sohn M; Park YH; Lim S · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025
    Randomized trial36 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  20. Maternal choline supplementation mitigates alcohol exposure effects on neonatal brain volumes.
    Warton FL; Molteno CD; Warton CMR; Wintermark P; Lindinger NM; Dodge NC; Zöllei L; van der Kouwe AJW; Carter RC; Jacobson JL; Jacobson SW; Meintjes EM · Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022
    Randomized trial52 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  21. Effects of 6-Month Folic Acid Supplementation on Cognitive Function and Blood Biomarkers in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial in China.
    Ma F; Wu T; Zhao J; Han F; Marseglia A; Liu H; Huang G · The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Randomized trial180 participantsCognitive Support forFolate
  22. Serum folate and B12 levels in association with cognitive impairment among seniors: results from the VELESTINO study in Greece and meta-analysis.
    Michelakos T; Kousoulis AA; Katsiardanis K; Dessypris N; Anastasiou A; Katsiardani KP; Kanavidis P; Stefanadis C; Papadopoulos FC; Petridou ET · Journal of aging and health · 2013
    Meta-analysis8,122 participants9 studies pooledCognitive Support forFolate
  23. B vitamins and prevention of cognitive decline and incident dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Wang Z; Zhu W; Xing Y; Jia J; Tang Y · Nutrition reviews · 2022
    Meta-analysis46,175 participants95 studies pooledCognitive Support forFolate
  24. Homocysteine and folate as risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer disease.
    Ravaglia G; Forti P; Maioli F; Martelli M; Servadei L; Brunetti N; Porcellini E; Licastro F · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2005
    Cohort study816 participantsCognitive Support forFolate
  25. Folate mediates cognitive impairment of aged people with periodontitis.
    Liu F; Liu Y; Feng Y; Zhao J; Wang M; Ye M; Zhang Y; Gan X; Pan Q; Shen J · Nutritional neuroscience · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,966 participantsCognitive Support forFolate
  26. Thiamine supplementation holds neurocognitive benefits for breastfed infants during the first year of life.
    Measelle JR; Baldwin DA; Gallant J; Chan K; Green TJ; Wieringa FT; Borath M; Prak S; Hampel D; Shahab-Ferdows S; Allen LH; Kroeun H; Whitfield KC · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Randomized trial335 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  27. What is the impact of thiamine deficiency on cognitive function in patients with alcohol use disorder? - A systematic review.
    Teixeira J; Pereira I; Castanho M; Simões do Couto F · European journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Systematic reviewCognitive Support forThiamin
  28. Association between dietary vitamin B1 intake and cognitive function among older adults: a cross-sectional study.
    Jia W; Wang H; Li C; Shi J; Yong F; Jia H · Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Cross-sectional study2,422 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  29. Association of vitamin B1 intake with geriatric cognitive function: An analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011 to 2014.
    Ji K; Sun M; Hong Y; Li L; Wang X; Li C; Yang S; Du W; Xu K; Zhou H · Heliyon · 2024
    Cross-sectional study2,896 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  30. A systematic review of treatments for alcohol-related cognitive impairment: lessons from the past and gaps for future interventions.
    Caballeria E; Oliveras C; Nuño L; Balcells-Oliveró M; Gual A; López-Pelayo H · Psychological medicine · 2021
    Systematic review26 studies pooledCognitive Support forThiamin
  31. Maternal Vitamin B12 Status During Pregnancy and Its Association With Outcomes of Pregnancy and Health of the Offspring: A Systematic Review and Implications for Policy in India.
    Behere RV; Deshmukh AS; Otiv S; Gupte MD; Yajnik CS · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Systematic review46 studies pooledCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  32. Effect of Maternal Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Outcomes in South Indian Children: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Thomas S; Thomas T; Bosch RJ; Ramthal A; Bellinger DC; Kurpad AV; Duggan CP; Srinivasan K · Maternal and child health journal · 2019
    Randomized trial218 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  33. Effects of Folic Acid and Vitamin B12, Alone and in Combination on Cognitive Function and Inflammatory Factors in the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Single-blind Experimental Design.
    Ma F; Zhou X; Li Q; Zhao J; Song A; An P; Du Y; Xu W; Huang G · Current Alzheimer research · 2020
    Randomized trial240 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  34. Vitamin B12 supplementation improves cognitive function in middle aged and elderly patients with cognitive impairment.
    Zhou L; Bai X; Huang J; Tan Y; Yang Q · Nutricion hospitalaria · 2023
    Randomized trial115 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  35. Prenatal vitamin B12 status and cognitive functioning in children at 4 years of age: The ECLIPSES Study.
    Cruz-Rodríguez J; Canals-Sans J; Hernández-Martínez C; Voltas-Moreso N; Arija V · Maternal & child nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study249 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  36. Safety and Efficacy of High-Dose Vitamin B6 as an Adjunctive Treatment for Antipsychotic-Induced Hyperprolactinemia in Male Patients With Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia.
    Zhuo C; Xu Y; Wang H; Fang T; Chen J; Zhou C; Li Q; Liu J; Xu S; Yao C; Yang W; Yang A; Li B; Chen Y; Tian H; Lin C · Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Randomized trial200 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  37. Associations between dietary B vitamin intakes and cognitive function among elderly individuals: An observational study.
    Chen Q; Huang J; Shi X; Peng Y; Chen A; Huang L; Zhang Y; Chen X · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2025
    Cross-sectional study2,716 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  38. Lower Plasma Vitamin B-6 is Associated with 2-Year Cognitive Decline in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study.
    Palacios N; Scott T; Sahasrabudhe N; Gao X; Tucker KL · The Journal of nutrition · 2020
    Cohort study949 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  39. Lower water-soluble vitamins and higher homocysteine are associated with neurodegenerative diseases.
    Zhang C; Hu Y; Cao X; Deng Y; Wang Y; Guan M; Wu X; Jiang H · Scientific reports · 2025
    Cohort study926 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  40. Associations of one-carbon metabolism, related B-vitamins and ApoE genotype with cognitive function in older adults: identification of a novel gene-nutrient interaction.
    Gordon S; Hoey L; McNulty H; Keenan J; Pangilinan F; Brody LC; Ward M; Strain JJ; McAnena L; McCann A; Molloy AM; Cunningham C; McCarroll K; Hughes CF · BMC medicine · 2025
    Observational study4,553 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  41. A new perspective on vitamin B12 deficiency in rheumatology: a case-based review.
    Dułak NA; Rytlewska M; Jaskólska M; Chmielewski M · Rheumatology international · 2024
    Case series3 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  42. Effects of Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Depressive Symptoms, and Fatigue: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.
    Markun S; Gravestock I; Jäger L; Rosemann T; Pichierri G; Burgstaller JM · Nutrients · 2021
    Meta-analysis6,276 participants16 studies pooledEnergy forVitamin B12
  43. Patients' experiences with methylcobalamin injections in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Zubair AS; Saab L; Scharer K; Khokhar B · Brain circulation · 2024
    Qualitative study5 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  44. Cobalamin deficiency: clinical picture and radiological findings.
    Briani C; Dalla Torre C; Citton V; Manara R; Pompanin S; Binotto G; Adami F · Nutrients · 2014
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  45. Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Common Questions and Answers.
    Patel H; McGuirk R · American family physician · 2025
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  46. Intakes of Folate, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B12 in Relation to All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality: A National Population-Based Cohort.
    Bo Y; Xu H; Zhang H; Zhang J; Wan Z; Zhao X; Yu Z · Nutrients · 2022
    Cohort study55,569 participantsGeneral Health forFolate
  47. The responsiveness of plasma homocysteine to small increases in dietary folic acid: a primary care study.
    Schorah CJ; Devitt H; Lucock M; Dowell AC · European journal of clinical nutrition · 1998
    Randomized trial119 participantsGeneral Health forFolate
  48. Associations of Serum Folate and Homocysteine Concentrations with All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality in Men and Women in Korea: the Cardiovascular Disease Association Study.
    Song S; Song BM; Park HY · The Journal of nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study21,260 participantsGeneral Health forFolate
  49. The concept of folic acid supplementation and its role in prevention of neural tube defect among pregnant women: PRISMA.
    Seyoum Tola F · Medicine · 2024
    Systematic reviewGeneral Health forFolate
  50. Systematic review of adverse health outcomes associated with high serum or red blood cell folate concentrations.
    Colapinto CK; O'Connor DL; Sampson M; Williams B; Tremblay MS · Journal of public health (Oxford, England) · 2017
    Systematic review71,847 participants46 studies pooledGeneral Health forFolate
  51. Oral Vitamin B12 versus Placebo for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Gynecological Cancer Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Insin P; Chaiwongsa T; Prueksaritanond N · Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026
    Randomized trial40 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  52. Vitamin B12 Supplementation in Diabetic Neuropathy: A 1-Year, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Didangelos T; Karlafti E; Kotzakioulafi E; Margariti E; Giannoulaki P; Batanis G; Tesfaye S; Kantartzis K · Nutrients · 2021
    Randomized trial90 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  53. A single-center randomized controlled trial of local methylcobalamin injection for subacute herpetic neuralgia.
    Xu G; Lv ZW; Feng Y; Tang WZ; Xu GX · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2014
    Randomized trial98 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  54. Local Injection of Methylcobalamin Combined with Lidocaine for Acute Herpetic Neuralgia.
    Xǔ G; Xu S; Tang WZ; Xú G; Cheng C; Xu J · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2017
    Randomized trial204 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  55. The Effect of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid Supplementation on Serum Homocysteine, Anemia Status and Quality of Life of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
    Nozari E; Ghavamzadeh S; Razazian N · Clinical nutrition research · 2022
    Clinical trial50 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  56. The Role of Sesbania grandiflora-Derived Biotin and Bambusa arundinacea-Derived Silica Extracts in Promoting Hair, Skin, and Nail Health: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study.
    Patel MN; Maheshvari J; Patel N · Cureus · 2025
    Randomized trial105 participantsHair Health forBiotin
  57. Low serum biotinidase activity in children with valproic acid monotherapy.
    Schulpis KH; Karikas GA; Tjamouranis J; Regoutas S; Tsakiris S · Epilepsia · 2001
    Clinical trial125 participantsHair Health forBiotin
  58. Vitamins A, B, C, and D: A Short Review for the Dermatologist.
    Coerdt KM; Goggins CA; Khachemoune A · Alternative therapies in health and medicine · 2021
    Narrative reviewHair Health forBiotin
  59. The Infatuation With Biotin Supplementation: Is There Truth Behind Its Rising Popularity? A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Efficacy versus Social Popularity.
    Soleymani T; Lo Sicco K; Shapiro J · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2018
    Narrative reviewHair Health forBiotin
  60. Hair Loss After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Zhang W; Fan M; Wang C; Mahawar K; Parmar C; Chen W; Yang W; Global Bariatric Research Collaborative · Obesity surgery · 2021
    Meta-analysis2,538 participants18 studies pooledHair Health forFolate
  61. Quantitative Analysis of Selected Circulating Hematological Biomarkers, Essential Minerals, Vitamins, and Thyroid Hormones in Females Affected by Hair Loss.
    Al-Fawaeir S; Al-Odat I · Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Case-control study200 participantsHair Health forFolate Hair Health forVitamin B12
  62. Twelve weeks of protracted venous infusion of fluorouracil (5-FU) is as effective as 6 months of bolus 5-FU and folinic acid as adjuvant treatment in colorectal cancer.
    Saini A; Norman AR; Cunningham D; Chau I; Hill M; Tait D; Hickish T; Iveson T; Lofts F; Jodrell D; Ross PJ; Oates J · British journal of cancer · 2003
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  63. Role of oxaliplatin combined with 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid in the first- and second-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.
    Jonker D; Rumble RB; Maroun J; Gastrointestinal Cancer Disease Site Groupof Cancer Care Ontario’s Program in Evidence-Based Care · Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2012
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  64. Phase I-II study of vinorelbine in combination with 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid as first-line chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer: a regimen with a low subjective toxic burden.
    Nolè F; de Braud F; Aapro M; Minchella I; De Pas TM; Zampino MG; Monti S; Andreoni G; Goldhirsch A · Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 1997
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  65. A pilot study evaluating the efficacy of topically applied niacin derivatives for treatment of female pattern alopecia.
    Draelos ZD; Jacobson EL; Kim H; Kim M; Jacobson MK · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2009
    Randomized trial60 participantsHair Health forNiacin
  66. Topical adenosine increases thick hair ratio in Japanese men with androgenetic alopecia.
    Watanabe Y; Nagashima T; Hanzawa N; Ishino A; Nakazawa Y; Ogo M; Iwabuchi T; Tajima M · International journal of cosmetic science · 2016
    Randomized trial102 participantsHair Health forNiacin
  67. Factors Associated with Premature Hair Graying in a Young Indian Population.
    Chakrabarty S; Krishnappa PG; Gowda DG; Hiremath J · International journal of trichology · 2016
    Case-control study74 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  68. Risk Factors for Pediatric Alopecia Areata: Clinical and Biochemical Findings from a Case - Control Study.
    İritaş SY · Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2026
    Case-control study600 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  69. Hair Loss After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
    Katsogridaki G; Tzovaras G; Sioka E; Perivoliotis K; Zachari E; Magouliotis D; Tasiopoulou V; Chatedaki C; Zacharoulis D · Obesity surgery · 2019
    Cohort study50 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  70. Demographic Characteristics and Association of Serum Vitamin B12, Ferritin and Thyroid Function with Premature Canities in Indian Patients from an Urban Skin Clinic of North India: A Retrospective Analysis of 71 Cases.
    Sonthalia S; Priya A; Tobin DJ · Indian journal of dermatology · 2022
    Cross-sectional study71 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  71. Disorders of flavin adenine dinucleotide metabolism: MADD and related deficiencies.
    Mereis M; Wanders RJA; Schoonen M; Dercksen M; Smuts I; van der Westhuizen FH · The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2024
    Systematic reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  72. Anaemia during pregnancy: could riboflavin deficiency be implicated?
    Duffy B; McNulty H; Ward M; Pentieva K · The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  73. Effects of riboflavin and folic acid supplementation on plasma homocysteine levels in healthy subjects.
    Chuang CZ; Boyles A; Legardeur B; Su J; Japa S; Lopez-S A · The American journal of the medical sciences · 2006
    Non-randomized trial34 participantsMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  74. Riboflavin and riboflavin-derived cofactors in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa.
    Capo-chichi CD; Guéant JL; Lefebvre E; Bennani N; Lorentz E; Vidailhet C; Vidailhet M · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1999
    Clinical trial34 participantsMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  75. Effectiveness of Riboflavin in Inherited Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review
    Bregje Jaeger, Nina N Stolwijk, Femke Aaldering, Charlotte A Ruys, Marije Smits, Nicole I Wolf, Carla E M Hollak, Annet M Bosch · Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease · 2026
    Systematic review381 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  76. Association of maternal vitamin B12 and folate levels in early pregnancy with gestational diabetes: a prospective UK cohort study (PRiDE study).
    Saravanan P; Sukumar N; Adaikalakoteswari A; Goljan I; Venkataraman H; Gopinath A; Bagias C; Yajnik CS; Stallard N; Ghebremichael-Weldeselassie Y; Fall CHD · Diabetologia · 2022
    Cohort study4,746 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  77. First Revision of the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Remethylation Disorders.
    Olivieri G; Bordugo A; Burnyte B; Costetti A; Couce ML; Diogo L; Feillet F; Froese DS; Greco B; Gueant JL; Hannibal L; Hörster F; Kožich V; La Marca G; Manoli I; Mochel F; Orazi L; Pérez B; Schiff M; Schwahn BC; Schwartz I; Stepien KM; Sykut-Cegielska J; Tangeraas T; Zetterström RH; Dionisi-Vici C; Huemer M · Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2026
    Guideline / consensusMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  78. Cobalamin deficiency with and without neurologic abnormalities: differences in homocysteine and methionine metabolism.
    Carmel R; Melnyk S; James SJ · Blood · 2003
    Observational study39 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  79. Efficacy of sublingual and oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular administration: insights from a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Mazur M; Ndokaj A; Salerno C; Vallone J; Ardan R; Bietolini S; Carrouel F; Wilk A; Sarig R; Ottolenghi L; Bourgeois D · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Meta-analysis6,098 participants16 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  80. Diagnosis and treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency in children.
    Kanvinde P; Khurana R; Mudaliar S · Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  81. The efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders: a meta-review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.
    Firth J; Teasdale SB; Allott K; Siskind D; Marx W; Cotter J; Veronese N; Schuch F; Smith L; Solmi M; Carvalho AF; Vancampfort D; Berk M; Stubbs B; Sarris J · World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2025
    Systematic review10,951 participants33 studies pooledMood Support forFolate
  82. Continuous supplementation of folic acid in pregnancy and the risk of perinatal depression-A meta-analysis.
    Jin X; Cheng Z; Yu X; Tao Q; Huang R; Wang S · Journal of affective disorders · 2022
    Meta-analysis26,275 participants15 studies pooledMood Support forFolate
  83. Efficacy of B-vitamins and vitamin D therapy in improving depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
    Borges-Vieira JG; Cardoso CKS · Nutritional neuroscience · 2023
    Systematic review2,256 participants20 studies pooledMood Support forFolate Mood Support forVitamin B12
  84. Folate supplementation as a beneficial add-on treatment in relieving depressive symptoms: A meta-analysis of meta-analyses.
    Gao S; Khalid A; Amini-Salehi E; Radkhah N; Jamilian P; Badpeyma M; Zarezadeh M · Food science & nutrition · 2024
    Meta-analysis11 studies pooledMood Support forFolate
  85. Oral 5'-methyltetrahydrofolic acid in senile organic mental disorders with depression: results of a double-blind multicenter study.
    Passeri M; Cucinotta D; Abate G; Senin U; Ventura A; Stramba Badiale M; Diana R; La Greca P; Le Grazie C · Aging (Milan, Italy) · 1993
    Randomized trial96 participantsMood Support forFolate
  86. Subjective well-being in older adults: folate and vitamin B12 independently predict positive affect.
    Edney LC; Burns NR; Danthiir V · The British journal of nutrition · 2016
    Cohort study391 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12
  87. Association between of vitamin B12 status during pregnancy and probable postpartum depression: the ECLIPSES study.
    Cruz-Rodríguez J; Canals-Sans J; Hernández-Martínez C; Arija V · Journal of reproductive and infant psychology · 2025
    Cohort study336 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12
  88. The biological relationship among depression, vitamins B9, B12, and D, and genetic variants: a systematic review.
    Soriano-Gonzalez R; Ramirez-Olea H; Gonzalez-Soltero R; Chavez-Santoscoy RA · Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Systematic review24 studies pooledMood Support forVitamin B12
  89. Associations of dietary B vitamins intakes with depression in adults.
    Wu Y; Li S; Wang W; Zhang D · International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition · 2023
    Observational study17,732 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12