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Coenzyme B-Complex Advanced

Country Life
4.8
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(3249 ratings)
Vitamin B6 50 mg
Thiamin 26 mg
Vitamin B5 76 mg
Biotin 300 mcg
Riboflavin 37 mg
Vitamin B12 400 mcg
Niacin 53 mg
Product Image
Score78
Best suited to energy, with the clearest benefits coming from the disclosed active ingredients. The coenzyme-focused B-complex uses several activated forms and adds a small PQQ amount, but vitamin B6 remains very high.
How scoring works
Quantity:60 Capsule(s) • (30 servings)
Goals:
Energy
General Health
Cardiovascular Support
Heart Health
Metabolism Boost
Mood Support

Score 78

Best suited to energy, with the clearest benefits coming from the disclosed active ingredients. The coenzyme-focused B-complex uses several activated forms and adds a small PQQ amount, but vitamin B6 remains very high.
How scoring works

Also available as

1 option
120 servings 1 Capsule(s) • 120 Capsule(s) • 60 servings $41.99 ($0.69 per serving)
$26.79($0.89 per serving)
Pure Formulas
$ 26.79
iHerb
$ 26.79
Report prices

Analysis

The coenzyme-focused B-complex uses several activated forms and adds a small PQQ amount, but vitamin B6 remains very high. Prolonged high-dose vitamin B6 can contribute to nerve symptoms, and the costly serving reduces the appeal of the premium positioning.

A high-potency coenzyme B-complex with methylcobalamin and PQQ directly supports cellular energy metabolism. Vitamin B12 exceeds the focused target, while PQQ is present at a modest supporting amount. Active folate, methylcobalamin, P-5-P, riboflavin phosphate, and benfotiamine strengthen form quality.

Biotin, folate, vitamin B12, and niacin provide nutritional support for rapidly dividing follicle cells. Active folate and methylcobalamin improve the quality of the B-vitamin forms. The formula lacks iron, zinc, vitamin D, keratin, silicon, and a hormone-targeted ingredient.

Who is it for
  • People seeking energy support
  • People seeking general health support
  • People seeking cardiovascular support support
Best for
  • Energy
  • General Health
  • Cardiovascular Support

Pros

  • A high-potency coenzyme B-complex with methylcobalamin and PQQ directly supports cellular energy metabolism.
  • Active folate, methylcobalamin, P-5-P, riboflavin phosphate, and benfotiamine strengthen form quality.
  • Coenzyme and methylated B vitamins provide focused support for energy metabolism and normal nervous-system function.
  • Methylfolate, methylcobalamin, pyridoxal phosphate, benfotiamine, and riboflavin phosphate are clearly identified.
  • The high vitamin B6 amount is also better suited to deliberate use than casual long-term stacking with other supplements.

Cons

  • The coenzyme-focused B-complex uses several activated forms and adds a small PQQ amount, but vitamin B6 remains very high.
  • Vitamin B12 exceeds the focused target, while PQQ is present at a modest supporting amount.
  • The formula does not cover minerals, essential fatty acids, or other broad foundations of wellness.
  • The vitamin B6 amount is high for prolonged daily use, so the strong homocysteine focus does not make it a complete heart formula.
  • The formula remains narrow because it lacks thermogenic agents, chromium, magnesium, iodine, selenium, and carnitine.

Warnings

  • Prolonged high-dose vitamin B6 can contribute to nerve symptoms, and the costly serving reduces the appeal of the premium positioning.
  • The formula lacks an alertness ingredient, and sustained high vitamin B6 exposure may cause nerve symptoms.
  • The formula does not provide meaningful lipid, vascular-tone, or cardiac-energy support, so its cardiovascular use remains narrow.
  • The high vitamin B6 amount also deserves care during long-term daily use because excess intake can contribute to nerve symptoms.
  • The 50 mg vitamin B6 amount may raise the risk of nerve symptoms with prolonged daily use.

Nutrient quality

80 Highest impact

Benfotiamine, riboflavin phosphate, P-5-P, methylfolate, methylcobalamin, pantethine, and PQQ are well-regarded forms. Vitamin B6 and niacin are aggressive for routine long-term use.

Ingredient transparency

84 Highest impact

Listed active amounts are clear without a hidden proprietary dose. Complete directions and inactive-ingredient details remain incomplete.

Customer satisfaction

73 High impact

The aggregate rating and its volume provide a favorable top-level signal. Missing experience details prevent assessment of repeated complaints or purpose-specific satisfaction.

Value for money

70 High impact

Advanced forms justify some premium, but the effective serving remains costly. Comparable formulas can provide a better balance of forms, safety, and cost.

Report analysis

Goals

Energy
Energy
Impact
Highest effect
A Goal FitA Strength of SupportB+ CoverageA Formula Quality
Vitamin B5 · 76 mgRiboflavin · 37 mgThiamin · 25 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcg

A high-potency coenzyme B-complex with methylcobalamin and PQQ directly supports cellular energy metabolism. Vitamin B12 exceeds the focused target, while PQQ is present at a modest supporting amount.

Active folate, methylcobalamin, P-5-P, riboflavin phosphate, and benfotiamine strengthen form quality. The formula lacks an alertness ingredient, and sustained high vitamin B6 exposure may cause nerve symptoms.

Study evidence
Riboflavin Mixed 6 studies
Thiamin Disputed 12 studies
Vitamin B12 Disputed 14 studies
General Health
General Health
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA- Formula Quality
Folate · 360 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 400 mcgVitamin C · 60 mg

Coenzyme and methylated B vitamins provide focused support for energy metabolism and normal nervous-system function. Methylfolate, methylcobalamin, pyridoxal phosphate, benfotiamine, and riboflavin phosphate are clearly identified.

The formula does not cover minerals, essential fatty acids, or other broad foundations of wellness. The high vitamin B6 amount is also better suited to deliberate use than casual long-term stacking with other supplements.

Study evidence
Vitamin B12 Adverse 66 studies
Cardiovascular Support
Cardiovascular Support
Impact
High effect
C+ Goal FitB+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA- Formula Quality
Vitamin B12 · 400 mcgVitamin B6 · 50 mgFolate · 360 mcg DFENiacin · 53 mgVitamin C · 60 mg

Methylfolate, methylcobalamin, active B6, pantethine, and vitamin C support homocysteine metabolism and basic antioxidant defense. The B-complex is focused and has strong depth in one cardiovascular pathway.

Active forms and clear amounts are major strengths. The formula does not provide meaningful lipid, vascular-tone, or cardiac-energy support, so its cardiovascular use remains narrow.

Study evidence
Folate Supportive 93 studies
Vitamin B12 No effect 33 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 35 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 101 studies
Heart Health
Heart Health
Impact
High effect
C+ Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC CoverageB+ Formula Quality
Vitamin B12 · 400 mcgVitamin B6 · 50 mgFolate · 360 mcg DFE

Methylfolate, methylcobalamin, active vitamin B6, and riboflavin support homocysteine metabolism. Benfotiamine and PQQ add metabolic and mitochondrial context to the focused B-complex.

No magnesium, omega-3 fats, CoQ10, vitamin K2, or vascular-tone active is included. The vitamin B6 amount is high for prolonged daily use, so the strong homocysteine focus does not make it a complete heart formula.

Study evidence
Folate Supportive 116 studies
Vitamin B12 No effect 42 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 44 studies
Metabolism Boost
Metabolism Boost
Impact
High effect
C Goal FitA- Strength of SupportC CoverageA- Formula Quality
Biotin · 300 mcgNiacin · 53 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcgRiboflavin · 37 mgThiamin · 25 mgVitamin B5 · 76 mgVitamin B6 · 50 mg

Cocarboxylase, riboflavin phosphate, P-5-P, methylcobalamin, pantethine, and NAD create a high-quality coenzyme B complex. Substantial disclosed amounts provide strong support for normal cellular energy reactions.

The formula remains narrow because it lacks thermogenic agents, chromium, magnesium, iodine, selenium, and carnitine. Its benefits are most relevant to B-vitamin status rather than directly increasing metabolic rate.

Study evidence
Niacin Supportive 17 studies
Riboflavin Mixed 5 studies
Thiamin Supportive 11 studies
Vitamin B12 Supportive 10 studies
Vitamin B5 Supportive 12 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 16 studies
Mood Support
Mood Support
Impact
High effect
C- Goal FitB Strength of SupportC- CoverageB+ Formula Quality
Folate · 360 mcg DFEVitamin B6 · 50 mgVitamin B12 · 400 mcg

Active P-5-P, methylfolate, and methylcobalamin provide a strong nutrient base for neurotransmitter and methylation pathways. The formula remains indirect for mood because it contains no adaptogen, serotonin precursor, or omega-3 source.

Useful amounts and clear forms support a credible B-complex role, though the B6 blend also includes non-active pyridoxine forms. Benefits are most likely when B-vitamin intake or status is inadequate rather than as a broad mood-regulating effect.

Study evidence
Vitamin B12 Supportive 29 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 19 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid, Calcium Ascorbate, Chromium Ascorbate, Copper Ascorbate, Magnesium Ascorbate, Manganese Ascorbate, Potassium Ascorbate, Zinc Ascorbate)
 60 mg
Thiamin (Thiamine Cocarboxylase Chloride, Thiamine Hydrochloride)
 26 mg
Riboflavin (Riboflavin 5-Phosphate)
 37 mg
Niacin (Inositol Hexaniacinate, Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)
 53 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate, Pyridoxine Alpha-Ketoglutarate Hydrochloride, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride)
 50 mg
Folate ((6S)-5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Glucosamine Salt)
 360 mcg DFE
Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)
 400 mcg
Biotin (D-Biotin)
 300 mcg
Pantothenic Acid (Calcium D-Pantothenate, Pantethine)
 76 mg
Benfotiamine
25 mg
BioPQQ (Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Disodium Salt)
 5 mg
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
500 mcg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Vegan Dairy Free Sugar Free Women Vegetarian
Report overview
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate, Pyridoxine Alpha-Ketoglutarate Hydrochloride, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride) · 50 mg OverallScore88
B Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value

A blend of active P-5-P and pyridoxine offers better metabolic readiness than pyridoxine alone. The amount is well aligned with therapeutic use and the serving is straightforward. The per-serving cost is reasonable for a comprehensive formula, though B6-only value is less compelling.

View ingredientView products
Thiamin (Thiamine Cocarboxylase Chloride, Thiamine Hydrochloride) · 26 mg OverallScore84
A Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD- Value

Benfotiamine provides a highly bioavailable component alongside hydrochloride and cocarboxylase, while the 51 mg amount reaches a high-potency range. The exact thiamin amount is clear, but the standard capsule has no advanced delivery feature. The 50 mg vitamin B6 amount may raise the risk of nerve symptoms with prolonged daily use.

View ingredientView products
Vitamin B5 (Calcium D-Pantothenate, Pantethine) · 76 mg OverallScore68
A- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

Pantethine raises form quality alongside a standard, well-absorbed calcium pantothenate source. The amount is suited to general maintenance rather than intensive use. Source disclosure is clear, but the missing other-ingredients list leaves purity uncertain and normalized cost is high.

View ingredientView products
Loading alternative details
85 Performance

BioCoenzymated Active B Complex

Natural Factors
<p>Active forms of thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin B12 make this a well-designed B-complex. Its ingredient forms and goal coverage compare favorably because the original already supplies substantial vitamin B6, although folic acid is less active than methylfolate.</p>
81 Performance

CellularActive Coenzyme B-Complex

Bluebonnet
<p>Several coenzyme B-vitamin forms create broad, well-priced nutritional coverage. Its ingredient forms and goal coverage compare favorably because the original already supplies substantial vitamin B6, although folic acid is less active than methylfolate.</p>
85 Performance

B-Complex Plus

Pure Encapsulations
<p>Methylfolate, methylcobalamin, P-5-P, and activated riboflavin create a focused, well-balanced B-complex. Its ingredient forms and goal coverage compare favorably because the original already supplies substantial vitamin B6, although the high pyridoxine amount is less suitable for long-term daily use.</p>
67 Budget

B 100 Complex

Spring Valley
<p>A very inexpensive tablet supplies a broad set of B vitamins at substantial amounts. Its lower serving cost improves value compared with the original, although its concentrated doses are more appropriate for deliberate use than casual stacking.</p>
80 Budget

B-Complex '100'

Solgar
<p>A broad high-potency B-vitamin profile supports normal energy metabolism, but most forms are conventional and several amounts greatly exceed routine needs. Its lower serving cost improves value compared with the original, although the high pyridoxine amount is less suitable for long-term daily use.</p>
79 Budget

B-100 Complex

21st Century
<p>A broad high-potency B-vitamin profile supports normal energy metabolism, but most forms are conventional and several amounts greatly exceed routine needs. Its lower serving cost improves value compared with the original, although the high pyridoxine amount is less suitable for long-term daily use.</p>
81 Value

Fully Active B Complex with Quatrefolic

Doctor's Best
<p>Active methylfolate, methylcobalamin, P-5-P, and riboflavin phosphate make this a strong-form B-complex with high-potency amounts. The balance of ingredient quality, goal fit, and serving cost is favorable versus the original, although the high pyridoxine amount is less suitable for long-term daily use.</p>
75 Value

B-Complex

Paradise Earth's Blend
<p>Active forms of thiamin, riboflavin, vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin B12 make this a well-designed metabolic B-complex. The balance of ingredient quality, goal fit, and serving cost is favorable versus the original, although its concentrated doses are more appropriate for deliberate use than casual stacking.</p>
78 Value

Active B-Complex

Integrative Therapeutics
<p>Methylcobalamin, P-5-P, riboflavin phosphate, and substantial choline create strong energy and nervous-system support. The balance of ingredient quality, goal fit, and serving cost is favorable versus the original, although the high pyridoxine amount is less suitable for long-term daily use.</p>
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Cobalamin deficiency: clinical picture and radiological findings.
    Briani C; Dalla Torre C; Citton V; Manara R; Pompanin S; Binotto G; Adami F · Nutrients · 2014
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  2. Effects of Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Depressive Symptoms, and Fatigue: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.
    Markun S; Gravestock I; Jäger L; Rosemann T; Pichierri G; Burgstaller JM · Nutrients · 2021
    Meta-analysis6,276 participants16 studies pooledEnergy forVitamin B12
  3. Influence of thiamin supplementation on the health and general well-being of an elderly Irish population with marginal thiamin deficiency.
    Smidt LJ; Cremin FM; Grivetti LE; Clifford AJ · Journal of gerontology · 1991
    Randomized trial80 participantsEnergy forThiamin
  4. Vitamin B status in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Heap LC; Peters TJ; Wessely S · Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 1999
    Case-control study30 participantsEnergy forRiboflavin Energy forThiamin
  5. Physicochemical properties of and volatile compounds in riboflavin fortified cloudy apple juice; study of its effect on job fatigue among Egyptian construction workers.
    Fouad S; Ibrahim GE; Hussein AMS; Ibrahim FA; El Gendy A · Heliyon · 2021
    Non-randomized trialEnergy forRiboflavin
  6. Quantitative Analysis of Selected Circulating Hematological Biomarkers, Essential Minerals, Vitamins, and Thyroid Hormones in Females Affected by Hair Loss.
    Al-Fawaeir S; Al-Odat I · Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Case-control study200 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12 Hair Health forFolate
  7. Retrospective Review of 2851 Female Patients With Telogen Effluvium: A Single-Center Experience.
    Karakoyun Ö; Ayhan E; Yıldız İ · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025
    Cohort study2,851 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  8. A pilot study evaluating the efficacy of topically applied niacin derivatives for treatment of female pattern alopecia.
    Draelos ZD; Jacobson EL; Kim H; Kim M; Jacobson MK · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2009
    Randomized trial60 participantsHair Health forNiacin
  9. Topical adenosine increases thick hair ratio in Japanese men with androgenetic alopecia.
    Watanabe Y; Nagashima T; Hanzawa N; Ishino A; Nakazawa Y; Ogo M; Iwabuchi T; Tajima M · International journal of cosmetic science · 2016
    Randomized trial102 participantsHair Health forNiacin
  10. The Role of Sesbania grandiflora-Derived Biotin and Bambusa arundinacea-Derived Silica Extracts in Promoting Hair, Skin, and Nail Health: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study.
    Patel MN; Maheshvari J; Patel N · Cureus · 2025
    Randomized trial105 participantsHair Health forBiotin
  11. Vitamins A, B, C, and D: A Short Review for the Dermatologist.
    Coerdt KM; Goggins CA; Khachemoune A · Alternative therapies in health and medicine · 2021
    Narrative reviewHair Health forBiotin
  12. Associations of dietary folate, vitamin B6 and B12 intake with cardiovascular outcomes in 115664 participants: a large UK population-based cohort.
    Zhang B; Dong H; Xu Y; Xu D; Sun H; Han L · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study115,664 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  13. Folate, Homocysteine, and Adverse Outcomes After Ischemic Stroke.
    Shi M; Zheng J; Liu Y; Mao X; Wu X; Chu M; Niu H; Sun L; Chang X; He Y; Liu Y; Guo D; Zhang Y; Zhu Z; Zhao J · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Cohort study3,530 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  14. Effect of folic acid on endothelial function following acute myocardial infarction.
    Moens AL; Claeys MJ; Wuyts FL; Goovaerts I; Van Hertbruggen E; Wendelen LC; Van Hoof VO; Vrints CJ · The American journal of cardiology · 2007
    Randomized trial40 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  15. Folic acid enhances endothelial function and reduces blood pressure in smokers: a randomized controlled trial.
    Mangoni AA; Sherwood RA; Swift CG; Jackson SH · Journal of internal medicine · 2003
    Randomized trial24 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  16. 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, the active form of folic acid, restores endothelial function in familial hypercholesterolemia.
    Verhaar MC; Wever RM; Kastelein JJ; van Dam T; Koomans HA; Rabelink TJ · Circulation · 1998
    Non-randomized trial20 participantsCardiovascular Support forFolate
  17. Vitamin B12 Status and Cardiovascular Risk: Novel Insights from NMR-Based Lipoprotein Profiling in 20,665 Adults.
    Eken Y; Tekin N; Şahin F; Tay İ; Yıldırım Saral N; Serteser M; Baykal AT · Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Cross-sectional study20,665 participantsCardiovascular Support Heart Health forVitamin B12
  18. Pregnancy Metal Mixtures and Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Mid-Life: A Prospective U.S. Cohort Study.
    Zhang M; Aris IM; Cardenas A; Rifas-Shiman SL; Lin PD; Ngo LH; Oken E; Hivert MF; Juraschek SP · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Cohort study493 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  19. Vitamin B12 Deficiency, Hyperhomocysteinemia, and Diabetes as Metabolic Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk in Mexican Women.
    Ramirez-Villalobos MD; Monterrubio-Flores E; Marquez-Murillo M; Alcalde-Rabanal J; Shamah-Levy T; Perichart-Perera O; Macias-Morales N; Campos-Nonato I · Nutrients · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,197 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  20. Impact of serum vitamin (Vitamin D, Vitamin B12) and trace element (Fe, Zn, Cu) levels on major adverse cardiovascular events and poor prognosis in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI.
    Wang C; Liu D; Tang M; Liu J; Ma Y · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026
    Cohort study202 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  21. Vasoplegic syndrome after cardiovascular surgery: A review of pathophysiology and outcome-oriented therapeutic management.
    Datt V; Wadhhwa R; Sharma V; Virmani S; Minhas HS; Malik S · Journal of cardiac surgery · 2021
    Systematic reviewCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  22. Association between serum pyridoxal 5'-phosphate levels and all-cause, cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular disease in adults: a population-based cohort study.
    Xuan C; Liu RH; Zhao C; Li J; Zhou TT; Tian QW; He GW · Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2024
    Cohort studyCardiovascular Support forVitamin B6
  23. Folate and vitamin B6 rapidly normalize endothelial dysfunction in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
    MacKenzie KE; Wiltshire EJ; Gent R; Hirte C; Piotto L; Couper JJ · Pediatrics · 2006
    Randomized trial124 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B6
  24. Pyridoxine improves endothelial function in cardiac transplant recipients.
    Miner SE; Cole DE; Evrovski J; Forrest Q; Hutchison S; Holmes K; Ross HJ · The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2001
    Randomized trial31 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B6
  25. Folate and vitamin B6 from diet and supplements in relation to risk of coronary heart disease among women.
    Rimm EB; Willett WC; Hu FB; Sampson L; Colditz GA; Manson JE; Hennekens C; Stampfer MJ · JAMA · 1998
    Cohort study80,082 participantsCardiovascular Support Heart Health forVitamin B6
  26. Efficacy and safety of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (MC-1) in high-risk patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: the MEND-CABG II randomized clinical trial.
    MEND-CABG II Investigators; Alexander JH; Emery RW; Carrier M; Ellis SJ; Mehta RH; Hasselblad V; Menasche P; Khalil A; Cote R; Bennett-Guerrero E; Mack MJ; Schuler G; Harrington RA; Tardif JC · JAMA · 2008
    Randomized trial3,023 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B6
  27. Vitamin C may reduce troponin and CKMB levels after PCI and CABG: a meta-analysis.
    Rozemeijer S; Hemilä H; van Baaren M; de Man AME · BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023
    Meta-analysis872 participants7 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forVitamin C
  28. Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by restoring nitric oxide activity in essential hypertension.
    Taddei S; Virdis A; Ghiadoni L; Magagna A; Salvetti A · Circulation · 1998
    Clinical trial49 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin C
  29. Vitamin C supplementation improves blood pressure and oxidative stress after acute exercise in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study.
    Boonthongkaew C; Tong-Un T; Kanpetta Y; Chaungchot N; Leelayuwat C; Leelayuwat N · The Chinese journal of physiology · 2021
    Randomized trial24 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin C
  30. Vascular benefits of vitamin C supplementation against fine particulate air pollution in healthy adults: A double-blind randomised crossover trial.
    Ren J; Liang J; Wang J; Yin B; Zhang F; Li X; Zhu S; Tian H; Cui Q; Song J; Liu G; Ling W; Ma Y · Ecotoxicology and environmental safety · 2022
    Randomized trial58 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin C
  31. Ascorbic acid reduces blood pressure and arterial stiffness in type 2 diabetes.
    Mullan BA; Young IS; Fee H; McCance DR · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2003
    Randomized trial30 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin C
  32. Thiamine supplementation holds neurocognitive benefits for breastfed infants during the first year of life.
    Measelle JR; Baldwin DA; Gallant J; Chan K; Green TJ; Wieringa FT; Borath M; Prak S; Hampel D; Shahab-Ferdows S; Allen LH; Kroeun H; Whitfield KC · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
    Randomized trial335 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  33. What is the impact of thiamine deficiency on cognitive function in patients with alcohol use disorder? - A systematic review.
    Teixeira J; Pereira I; Castanho M; Simões do Couto F · European journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Systematic reviewCognitive Support forThiamin
  34. Association between dietary vitamin B1 intake and cognitive function among older adults: a cross-sectional study.
    Jia W; Wang H; Li C; Shi J; Yong F; Jia H · Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Cross-sectional study2,422 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  35. Association of vitamin B1 intake with geriatric cognitive function: An analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011 to 2014.
    Ji K; Sun M; Hong Y; Li L; Wang X; Li C; Yang S; Du W; Xu K; Zhou H · Heliyon · 2024
    Cross-sectional study2,896 participantsCognitive Support forThiamin
  36. A systematic review of treatments for alcohol-related cognitive impairment: lessons from the past and gaps for future interventions.
    Caballeria E; Oliveras C; Nuño L; Balcells-Oliveró M; Gual A; López-Pelayo H · Psychological medicine · 2021
    Systematic review26 studies pooledCognitive Support forThiamin
  37. Maternal Vitamin B12 Status During Pregnancy and Its Association With Outcomes of Pregnancy and Health of the Offspring: A Systematic Review and Implications for Policy in India.
    Behere RV; Deshmukh AS; Otiv S; Gupte MD; Yajnik CS · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Systematic review46 studies pooledCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  38. Effect of Maternal Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Outcomes in South Indian Children: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
    Thomas S; Thomas T; Bosch RJ; Ramthal A; Bellinger DC; Kurpad AV; Duggan CP; Srinivasan K · Maternal and child health journal · 2019
    Randomized trial218 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  39. Effects of Folic Acid and Vitamin B12, Alone and in Combination on Cognitive Function and Inflammatory Factors in the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Single-blind Experimental Design.
    Ma F; Zhou X; Li Q; Zhao J; Song A; An P; Du Y; Xu W; Huang G · Current Alzheimer research · 2020
    Randomized trial240 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  40. Vitamin B12 supplementation improves cognitive function in middle aged and elderly patients with cognitive impairment.
    Zhou L; Bai X; Huang J; Tan Y; Yang Q · Nutricion hospitalaria · 2023
    Randomized trial115 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  41. Prenatal vitamin B12 status and cognitive functioning in children at 4 years of age: The ECLIPSES Study.
    Cruz-Rodríguez J; Canals-Sans J; Hernández-Martínez C; Voltas-Moreso N; Arija V · Maternal & child nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study249 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B12
  42. Safety and Efficacy of High-Dose Vitamin B6 as an Adjunctive Treatment for Antipsychotic-Induced Hyperprolactinemia in Male Patients With Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia.
    Zhuo C; Xu Y; Wang H; Fang T; Chen J; Zhou C; Li Q; Liu J; Xu S; Yao C; Yang W; Yang A; Li B; Chen Y; Tian H; Lin C · Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Randomized trial200 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  43. Associations between dietary B vitamin intakes and cognitive function among elderly individuals: An observational study.
    Chen Q; Huang J; Shi X; Peng Y; Chen A; Huang L; Zhang Y; Chen X · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2025
    Cross-sectional study2,716 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  44. Lower Plasma Vitamin B-6 is Associated with 2-Year Cognitive Decline in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study.
    Palacios N; Scott T; Sahasrabudhe N; Gao X; Tucker KL · The Journal of nutrition · 2020
    Cohort study949 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  45. Lower water-soluble vitamins and higher homocysteine are associated with neurodegenerative diseases.
    Zhang C; Hu Y; Cao X; Deng Y; Wang Y; Guan M; Wu X; Jiang H · Scientific reports · 2025
    Cohort study926 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  46. Associations of one-carbon metabolism, related B-vitamins and ApoE genotype with cognitive function in older adults: identification of a novel gene-nutrient interaction.
    Gordon S; Hoey L; McNulty H; Keenan J; Pangilinan F; Brody LC; Ward M; Strain JJ; McAnena L; McCann A; Molloy AM; Cunningham C; McCarroll K; Hughes CF · BMC medicine · 2025
    Observational study4,553 participantsCognitive Support forVitamin B6
  47. B-vitamins, related vitamers, and metabolites in patients with quiescent inflammatory bowel disease and chronic fatigue treated with high dose oral thiamine.
    Bager P; Hvas CL; Hansen MM; Ueland P; Dahlerup JF · Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023
    Observational studyEnergy forRiboflavin
  48. Metabolic features of chronic fatigue syndrome.
    Naviaux RK; Naviaux JC; Li K; Bright AT; Alaynick WA; Wang L; Baxter A; Nathan N; Anderson W; Gordon E · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Case-control study84 participantsEnergy forRiboflavin
  49. Effectiveness of Riboflavin in Inherited Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review
    Bregje Jaeger, Nina N Stolwijk, Femke Aaldering, Charlotte A Ruys, Marije Smits, Nicole I Wolf, Carla E M Hollak, Annet M Bosch · Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease · 2026
    Systematic review381 studies pooledEnergy Metabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  50. Randomised clinical trial: high-dose oral thiamine versus placebo for chronic fatigue in patients with quiescent inflammatory bowel disease.
    Bager P; Hvas CL; Rud CL; Dahlerup JF · Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2021
    Randomized trial40 participantsEnergy forThiamin
  51. Dietary reference values for thiamin.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA); Turck D; Bresson JL; Burlingame B; Dean T; Fairweather-Tait S; Heinonen M; Hirsch-Ernst KI; Mangelsdorf I; McArdle HJ; Naska A; Nowicka G; Pentieva K; Sanz Y; Siani A; Sjödin A; Stern M; Tomé D; Van Loveren H; Vinceti M; Willatts P; Lamberg-Allardt C; Przyrembel H; Tetens I; Gudelj Rakic J; Ioannidou S; de Sesmaisons-Lecarré A; Forss AC; Neuhäuser-Berthold M · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusEnergy forThiamin
  52. Effects of thiamine supplementation on exercise-induced fatigue.
    Suzuki M; Itokawa Y · Metabolic brain disease · 1996
    Randomized trial16 participantsEnergy forThiamin
  53. Long-term maintenance treatment with 300 mg thiamine for fatigue in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: results from an open-label extension of the TARIF study.
    Bager P; Hvas CL; Rud CL; Dahlerup JF · Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Randomized trialEnergy forThiamin
  54. A new perspective on vitamin B12 deficiency in rheumatology: a case-based review.
    Dułak NA; Rytlewska M; Jaskólska M; Chmielewski M · Rheumatology international · 2024
    Case series3 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  55. Patients' experiences with methylcobalamin injections in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Zubair AS; Saab L; Scharer K; Khokhar B · Brain circulation · 2024
    Qualitative study5 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  56. Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Common Questions and Answers.
    Patel H; McGuirk R · American family physician · 2025
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  57. Oral Vitamin B12 versus Placebo for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Gynecological Cancer Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Insin P; Chaiwongsa T; Prueksaritanond N · Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026
    Randomized trial40 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  58. Vitamin B12 Supplementation in Diabetic Neuropathy: A 1-Year, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Didangelos T; Karlafti E; Kotzakioulafi E; Margariti E; Giannoulaki P; Batanis G; Tesfaye S; Kantartzis K · Nutrients · 2021
    Randomized trial90 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  59. A single-center randomized controlled trial of local methylcobalamin injection for subacute herpetic neuralgia.
    Xu G; Lv ZW; Feng Y; Tang WZ; Xu GX · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2014
    Randomized trial98 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  60. Local Injection of Methylcobalamin Combined with Lidocaine for Acute Herpetic Neuralgia.
    Xǔ G; Xu S; Tang WZ; Xú G; Cheng C; Xu J · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2017
    Randomized trial204 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  61. The Effect of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid Supplementation on Serum Homocysteine, Anemia Status and Quality of Life of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
    Nozari E; Ghavamzadeh S; Razazian N · Clinical nutrition research · 2022
    Clinical trial50 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  62. Low serum biotinidase activity in children with valproic acid monotherapy.
    Schulpis KH; Karikas GA; Tjamouranis J; Regoutas S; Tsakiris S · Epilepsia · 2001
    Clinical trial125 participantsHair Health forBiotin
  63. The Infatuation With Biotin Supplementation: Is There Truth Behind Its Rising Popularity? A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Efficacy versus Social Popularity.
    Soleymani T; Lo Sicco K; Shapiro J · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2018
    Narrative reviewHair Health forBiotin
  64. Hair Loss After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Zhang W; Fan M; Wang C; Mahawar K; Parmar C; Chen W; Yang W; Global Bariatric Research Collaborative · Obesity surgery · 2021
    Meta-analysis2,538 participants18 studies pooledHair Health forFolate
  65. Twelve weeks of protracted venous infusion of fluorouracil (5-FU) is as effective as 6 months of bolus 5-FU and folinic acid as adjuvant treatment in colorectal cancer.
    Saini A; Norman AR; Cunningham D; Chau I; Hill M; Tait D; Hickish T; Iveson T; Lofts F; Jodrell D; Ross PJ; Oates J · British journal of cancer · 2003
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  66. Role of oxaliplatin combined with 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid in the first- and second-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.
    Jonker D; Rumble RB; Maroun J; Gastrointestinal Cancer Disease Site Groupof Cancer Care Ontario’s Program in Evidence-Based Care · Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2012
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  67. Phase I-II study of vinorelbine in combination with 5-fluorouracil and folinic acid as first-line chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer: a regimen with a low subjective toxic burden.
    Nolè F; de Braud F; Aapro M; Minchella I; De Pas TM; Zampino MG; Monti S; Andreoni G; Goldhirsch A · Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 1997
    Randomized trialHair Health forFolate
  68. Factors Associated with Premature Hair Graying in a Young Indian Population.
    Chakrabarty S; Krishnappa PG; Gowda DG; Hiremath J · International journal of trichology · 2016
    Case-control study74 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  69. Risk Factors for Pediatric Alopecia Areata: Clinical and Biochemical Findings from a Case - Control Study.
    İritaş SY · Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2026
    Case-control study600 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  70. Hair Loss After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
    Katsogridaki G; Tzovaras G; Sioka E; Perivoliotis K; Zachari E; Magouliotis D; Tasiopoulou V; Chatedaki C; Zacharoulis D · Obesity surgery · 2019
    Cohort study50 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  71. Demographic Characteristics and Association of Serum Vitamin B12, Ferritin and Thyroid Function with Premature Canities in Indian Patients from an Urban Skin Clinic of North India: A Retrospective Analysis of 71 Cases.
    Sonthalia S; Priya A; Tobin DJ · Indian journal of dermatology · 2022
    Cross-sectional study71 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  72. Folic Acid Therapy Reduces the First Stroke Risk Associated With Hypercholesterolemia Among Hypertensive Patients.
    Qin X; Li J; Spence JD; Zhang Y; Li Y; Wang X; Wang B; Sun N; Chen F; Guo J; Yin D; Sun L; Tang G; He M; Fu J; Cai Y; Shi X; Ye P; Chen H; Zhao S; Chen M; Gao C; Kong X; Hou FF; Huang Y; Huo Y · Stroke · 2017
    Randomized trial20,702 participantsHeart Health forFolate
  73. Periconception Red Blood Cell Folate and Offspring Congenital Heart Disease : Nested Case-Control and Mendelian Randomization Studies.
    Chen H; Zhang Y; Wang D; Chen X; Li M; Huang X; Jiang Y; Dou Y; Wang Y; Ma X; Sheng W; Jia B; Yan W; Huang G; SPCC (Shanghai Preconception Cohort) Group · Annals of internal medicine · 2022
    Case-control study985 participantsHeart Health forFolate
  74. Intake of vitamin B6, folate, and vitamin B12 and risk of coronary heart disease: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
    Jayedi A; Zargar MS · Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2020
    Meta-analysis369,746 participants11 studies pooledHeart Health forFolate Heart Health forVitamin B6
  75. Folate Biomarkers, Folate Intake, and Risk of Death From All Causes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.
    Fallah M; Karim Dehnavi M; Lotfi K; Aminianfar A; Azadbakht L; Esmaillzadeh A · Nutrition reviews · 2025
    Meta-analysis423,304 participants25 studies pooledHeart Health forFolate
  76. The association between folic acid supplementation and congenital heart defects: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Wondemagegn AT; Afework M · SAGE open medicine · 2022
    Meta-analysis37 studies pooledHeart Health forFolate
  77. Vitamin B12 deficiency is associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
    Hansen CS; Jensen JS; Ridderstråle M; Vistisen D; Jørgensen ME; Fleischer J · Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2018
    Cross-sectional study469 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B12
  78. Vitamin B12 and folate status in early pregnancy and cardiometabolic risk factors in the offspring at age 5-6 years: findings from the ABCD multi-ethnic birth cohort.
    Krikke GG; Grooten IJ; Vrijkotte TG; van Eijsden M; Roseboom TJ; Painter RC · BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2016
    Cohort study1,950 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B12
  79. Orthostatic tolerance in older patients with vitamin B12 deficiency before and after vitamin B12 replacement.
    Moore A; Ryan J; Watts M; Pillay I; Clinch D; Lyons D · Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2004
    Non-randomized trial16 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B12
  80. The impact of folic acid/VB12 deficiency on essential hypertension in children and adolescents: from a nested case-control and a cohort study.
    Liang X; Huang D; Bi Y; He Y; Mao T; Liu Q; Hu G; Tong J; Chen L; Wang Y; An X; Jiang X; Tahir MF · Journal of human hypertension · 2024
    Observational study596 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B12
  81. Intake of folate, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 and the risk of CHD: the Japan Public Health Center-Based Prospective Study Cohort I.
    Ishihara J; Iso H; Inoue M; Iwasaki M; Okada K; Kita Y; Kokubo Y; Okayama A; Tsugane S; JPHC Study Group · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · 2008
    Cohort study40,803 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B6
  82. The effect of B-vitamins on the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Miao Y; Guo Y; Chen Y; Lin Y; Lu Y; Guo Q · Nutrition reviews · 2024
    Meta-analysisHeart Health forVitamin B6
  83. Folate and vitamin B(6) intake and risk of acute myocardial infarction in Italy.
    Tavani A; Pelucchi C; Parpinel M; Negri E; La Vecchia C · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2005
    Case-control study985 participantsHeart Health forVitamin B6
  84. Niacin and contribution to normal energy-yielding metabolism: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusMetabolism Boost forNiacin
  85. Targeted Microbiome Intervention by Microencapsulated Delayed-Release Niacin Beneficially Affects Insulin Sensitivity in Humans.
    Fangmann D; Theismann EM; Türk K; Schulte DM; Relling I; Hartmann K; Keppler JK; Knipp JR; Rehman A; Heinsen FA; Franke A; Lenk L; Freitag-Wolf S; Appel E; Gorb S; Brenner C; Seegert D; Waetzig GH; Rosenstiel P; Schreiber S; Schwarz K; Laudes M · Diabetes care · 2018
    Clinical trialMetabolism Boost forNiacin
  86. The differential impact of three different NAD+ boosters on circulatory NAD and microbial metabolism in humans.
    Christen S; Redeuil K; Goulet L; Giner MP; Breton I; Rota R; Frézal A; Nazari A; Van den Abbeele P; Godin JP; Nutten S; Cuenoud B · Nature metabolism · 2026
    Randomized trial65 participantsMetabolism Boost forNiacin
  87. Effects of extended-release niacin on lipid profile and adipocyte biology in patients with impaired glucose tolerance.
    Linke A; Sonnabend M; Fasshauer M; Höllriegel R; Schuler G; Niebauer J; Stumvoll M; Blüher M · Atherosclerosis · 2009
    Randomized trial30 participantsMetabolism Boost forNiacin
  88. Effect of the antilipolytic nicotinic acid analogue acipimox on whole-body and skeletal muscle glucose metabolism in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Vaag A; Skött P; Damsbo P; Gall MA; Richter EA; Beck-Nielsen H · The Journal of clinical investigation · 1991
    Clinical trial12 participantsMetabolism Boost forNiacin
  89. Disorders of flavin adenine dinucleotide metabolism: MADD and related deficiencies.
    Mereis M; Wanders RJA; Schoonen M; Dercksen M; Smuts I; van der Westhuizen FH · The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2024
    Systematic reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  90. Anaemia during pregnancy: could riboflavin deficiency be implicated?
    Duffy B; McNulty H; Ward M; Pentieva K · The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  91. Effects of riboflavin and folic acid supplementation on plasma homocysteine levels in healthy subjects.
    Chuang CZ; Boyles A; Legardeur B; Su J; Japa S; Lopez-S A · The American journal of the medical sciences · 2006
    Non-randomized trial34 participantsMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  92. Riboflavin and riboflavin-derived cofactors in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa.
    Capo-chichi CD; Guéant JL; Lefebvre E; Bennani N; Lorentz E; Vidailhet C; Vidailhet M · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1999
    Clinical trial34 participantsMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  93. Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults.
    Dhir S; Tarasenko M; Napoli E; Giulivi C · Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forThiamin
  94. Plasma vitamin profiles and their associations with metabolic health and mental wellbeing in midlife Asian women.
    Tan KML; Tint MT; Cabral RM; Lau R; Kee MZL; Garg V; De Iorio M; Tan SSL; Eriksson JG · Scientific reports · 2026
    Cohort study662 participantsMetabolism Boost forThiamin
  95. High-resolution plasma metabolomics and thiamine status in critically Ill adult patients.
    Gundogan K; Nellis MM; Ozer NT; Ergul SS; Sahin GG; Temel S; Yuksel RC; Teeny S; Alvarez JA; Sungur M; Jones DP; Ziegler TR · Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Cross-sectional study76 participantsMetabolism Boost forThiamin
  96. Pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of beriberi after gastric surgery.
    Wilson RB · Nutrition reviews · 2021
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forThiamin
  97. Red blood cell transketolase activity and the effect of thiamine supplementation in patients with chronic liver disease.
    Rossouw JE; Labadarios D; Krasner N; Davis M; Williams R · Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology · 1978
    Single-arm trialMetabolism Boost forThiamin
  98. Association of maternal vitamin B12 and folate levels in early pregnancy with gestational diabetes: a prospective UK cohort study (PRiDE study).
    Saravanan P; Sukumar N; Adaikalakoteswari A; Goljan I; Venkataraman H; Gopinath A; Bagias C; Yajnik CS; Stallard N; Ghebremichael-Weldeselassie Y; Fall CHD · Diabetologia · 2022
    Cohort study4,746 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  99. First Revision of the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Remethylation Disorders.
    Olivieri G; Bordugo A; Burnyte B; Costetti A; Couce ML; Diogo L; Feillet F; Froese DS; Greco B; Gueant JL; Hannibal L; Hörster F; Kožich V; La Marca G; Manoli I; Mochel F; Orazi L; Pérez B; Schiff M; Schwahn BC; Schwartz I; Stepien KM; Sykut-Cegielska J; Tangeraas T; Zetterström RH; Dionisi-Vici C; Huemer M · Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2026
    Guideline / consensusMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  100. Cobalamin deficiency with and without neurologic abnormalities: differences in homocysteine and methionine metabolism.
    Carmel R; Melnyk S; James SJ · Blood · 2003
    Observational study39 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  101. Efficacy of sublingual and oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular administration: insights from a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Mazur M; Ndokaj A; Salerno C; Vallone J; Ardan R; Bietolini S; Carrouel F; Wilk A; Sarig R; Ottolenghi L; Bourgeois D · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Meta-analysis6,098 participants16 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  102. Diagnosis and treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency in children.
    Kanvinde P; Khurana R; Mudaliar S · Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forVitamin B12
  103. Apolipoprotein E and sex modulate fatty acid metabolism in a prospective observational study of cognitive decline.
    González-Domínguez R; Castellano-Escuder P; Lefèvre-Arbogast S; Low DY; Du Preez A; Ruigrok SR; Lee H; Helmer C; Pallàs M; Urpi-Sarda M; Sánchez-Pla A; Korosi A; Lucassen PJ; Aigner L; Manach C; Thuret S; Samieri C; Andres-Lacueva C · Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2022
    Observational studyMetabolism Boost forVitamin B5
  104. Exploring auxotrophy and engineering vitamin B6 prototrophy in the acetogen Clostridium sp. AWRP.
    Kwon SJ; Lee J; Lee HS · Applied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Clinical trialMetabolism Boost forVitamin B5
  105. Pantothenate utilization by Plasmodium as a target for antimalarial chemotherapy.
    Spry C; van Schalkwyk DA; Strauss E; Saliba KJ · Infectious disorders drug targets · 2010
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forVitamin B5
  106. Optimum nutrition: thiamin, biotin and pantothenate.
    Bender DA · The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · 1999
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forVitamin B5
  107. Serum metabolites of hypertension among Chinese adolescents aged 12-17 years.
    Sun J; Ding W; Liu X; Zhao M; Xi B · Journal of human hypertension · 2022
    Other77 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B5
  108. Plasma vitamin B6 vitamers before and after oral vitamin B6 treatment: a randomized placebo-controlled study.
    Bor MV; Refsum H; Bisp MR; Bleie Ø; Schneede J; Nordrehaug JE; Ueland PM; Nygard OK; Nexø E · Clinical chemistry · 2003
    Randomized trial90 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B6
  109. Dietary one-carbon metabolism nutrients and risk of MASLD progression: a prospective cohort study.
    Shen L; Wang K; Li R; Li Y; Guo Y; Li F; Yuan J; Yang Z; Xia B; Lin X · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026
    Cohort study46,800 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B6
  110. Associations of Vitamin B6 Intake and Plasma Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate with Plasma Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in US Older Adults: Findings from NHANES 2003-2004.
    Kim H; Enrione EB; Narayanan V; Li T; Campa A · Nutrients · 2022
    Cross-sectional study461 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B6
  111. Influence of oral contraceptives, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), and tryptophan on carbohydrate metabolism.
    Adams PW; Wynn V; Folkard J; Seed M · Lancet (London, England) · 1976
    Clinical trial46 participantsMetabolism Boost forVitamin B6
  112. Effect of oral contraceptives and vitamin B6 deficiency on carbohydrate metabolism.
    Rose DP; Leklem JE; Brown RR; Linkswiler HM · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1975
    Clinical trialMetabolism Boost forVitamin B6
  113. Efficacy of B-vitamins and vitamin D therapy in improving depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
    Borges-Vieira JG; Cardoso CKS · Nutritional neuroscience · 2023
    Systematic review2,256 participants20 studies pooledMood Support forVitamin B12
  114. Subjective well-being in older adults: folate and vitamin B12 independently predict positive affect.
    Edney LC; Burns NR; Danthiir V · The British journal of nutrition · 2016
    Cohort study391 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12
  115. Association between of vitamin B12 status during pregnancy and probable postpartum depression: the ECLIPSES study.
    Cruz-Rodríguez J; Canals-Sans J; Hernández-Martínez C; Arija V · Journal of reproductive and infant psychology · 2025
    Cohort study336 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12
  116. The biological relationship among depression, vitamins B9, B12, and D, and genetic variants: a systematic review.
    Soriano-Gonzalez R; Ramirez-Olea H; Gonzalez-Soltero R; Chavez-Santoscoy RA · Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Systematic review24 studies pooledMood Support forVitamin B12
  117. Associations of dietary B vitamins intakes with depression in adults.
    Wu Y; Li S; Wang W; Zhang D · International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition · 2023
    Observational study17,732 participantsMood Support forVitamin B12 Mood Support forVitamin B6
  118. High Dose Vitamin B6 Reduces Depression Symptoms.
    Field DT; Cracknell R; Biagi N · Depression and anxiety · 2026
    Randomized trial267 participantsMood Support forVitamin B6
  119. Can Vitamin B6 Help to Prevent Postpartum Depression? A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Khodadad M; Bahadoran P; Kheirabadi GR; Sabzghabaee AM · International journal of preventive medicine · 2022
    Randomized trial81 participantsMood Support forVitamin B6
  120. Associations of Dietary Intake of Vitamin B6 and Plasma Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate Level With Depression in US Adults: Findings From NHANES 2005-2010.
    Lu J; Mao H; Tan Y; Luo G · Brain and behavior · 2024
    Cross-sectional study24,683 participantsMood Support forVitamin B6
  121. Impact of vitamin B6 status on psychological distress in a longitudinal study of HIV-1 infection.
    Shor-Posner G; Feaster D; Blaney NT; Rocca H; Mantero-Atienza E; Szapocznik J; Eisdorfer C; Goodkin K; Baum MK · International journal of psychiatry in medicine · 1995
    Cohort study88 participantsMood Support forVitamin B6